Pilgrim Church

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Pilgrim Church logo.jpg

Pilgrim Church, UCC is a congregation of approximately 100 to 125 members located at 2817 6th Avenue South. It had been previously located on Montclair Road, just inside the Mountain Brook city limits; and several locations in downtown Birmingham prior to the 1950s. It holds membership in the United Church of Christ denomination.

Early Years, 1903-1959

Pilgrim Church began in 1903. meeting in borrowed space in downtown Birmingham. In 1907 members completed construction of a new building, Pilgrim Congregational Hall, on land now occupied by Birmingham City Hall on 19th Street North.

The congregation was dormant from 1915 to 1928 (though in part of this period an apparently unrelated Pilgrim Congregational Church existed in Gate City). During this period of dormancy, Independent Presbyterian Church was established along similar theological lines. A reorganized United Church of Birmingham, Christian-Congregational (UCBCC) began holdings services in 1928 in the downtown YMCA.

In 1931, a significant number of members from First Presbyterian Church left with their pastor in a split with the session. They organized a new body called the Congregational Community Church, but soon later joined forces with the UCBCC. Together they leased, and eventually bought the Axis Club building at 1819 8th Avenue North. The formal merger took place in 1937 under the Pilgrim Congregational Church name.

Because the Axis Club building was in serious disrepair, the church elected to have it demolished and build a full sanctuary on the 8th Avenue North site in 1941. It was a concrete-block and brick building designed by architect E. B. Van Keuren. The sanctuary was on the main level, a fellowship hall was in the basement. The church featured a stained-glass window with a large panel depicting Jesus and children along with ten smaller windows with symbols of Christianity and Congregational history, including Plymouth Rock. By then, over 300 people belonged to Pilgrim Church, watching a number of pastors come and go. The new building was plagued by vibration damage from heavy truck traffic on the nearby highways. By 1954 the church had secured a 6.5-acre parcel on Montclair Road and began plans for yet another new building.

"Blue Roof" Era, 1959-2007

The "Blue Roof" church on Montclair Road

In 1959 the church left its then-condemned downtown site and built a new $300,000 building on the Montclair Road property. The steep A-frame design by architect Fritz Woehle won a 1961 Festival of Arts merit award for industrial architecture. The steel panel roofing, with its distinctive blue coating, was used in a 1960 advertisement for the National Steel Corporation in the Wall Street Journal. Pilgrim capitalized on its unique appearance by nicknaming itself "The Blue Roof Church."

After its move to the edge of Mountain Brook, Pilgrim Church established in the new building a day school in 1963, one of the first in the Birmingham area. The mid-1960s also witnessed division in the church over the newly-formed United Church of Christ's (successor to the Congregational Christian Churches) intense activity on behalf of Civil Rights. After some conservative members failed to withdraw Pilgrim Church from the UCC, the congregation underwent yet another period of decline. However, by the early 1970s, things stabilized as the remaining members began to understand, and eventually identify with, the UCC's orientation toward social justice. The church also began to intentionally engage in mission projects such as purchasing a house in the Inglenook neighborhood in the late 1970s to provide suitable housing for a handicapped couple, something that would have been quite impossible in earlier years.

However, older individuals and families began to die off or move away and were generally not replaced by new members throughout much of the 1970s and 1980s. In the late 1980s, Pilgrim Church once again divided, this time over its pastor's homosexuality. Although that pastor eventually resigned, much of the membership, possibly tired of periodic conflicts, left for other churches; this reduced the membership down to about 100 people. The early 1990s would witness a renewed stability under a pastor who formerly served as a missionary to South Africa and Botswana. After his resignation, though, the church underwent a new series of crises, namely a series of short-lived pastorates and the aging of the steel-frame sanctuary and fellowship hall. The situation became so dire at one point after a failed one-year pastorate that an Anglican congregation approached Pilgrim Church about buying its property under the anticipation that Pilgrim Church might close; the congregation turned the request down.

Pilgrim Church strengthened its progressive-liberal identification by reaching out to the area's artistic and intellectual community. In 2001 It formally adopted a designation as "Open and Affirming," a program by a UCC advocacy group to encourage acceptance of homosexual orientation. By positioning itself as one of the area's most theologically liberal fellowships, Pilgrim Church filled an admittedly small niche addressed by very few other churches in the Birmingham area, even within mainline Protestant denominations, whose congregations in Alabama are usually much more conservative than elsewhere in the U.S.

Move from Suburb to City, 2008-present

Pilgrim Church's present location on Sixth Avenue South.

Pilgrim Church experienced shrinking attendance during the 1990s, with relatively low potential for growth at its location away major traffic arteries. It was also facing up to $2 million in projected costs for deferred maintenance and repairs to the building. Those factors led the church to close its day school and put the property on Montclair Road up for sale in 2007. As a condition of the $3.8 million sale, the church required that all materials should be recycled rather than hauled to landfills. Playground equipment and the church pews were donated to other organizations. The blue-painted steel roofing was cut into souvenir crosses and distributed to church members. Pilgrim Church's final worship service on Montclair Road took place on December 30, 2007. The church used about a third of the proceeds from the sale to secure a new location, and pledged to use the remainder to support missions work and church operations.

The buyer, developer Bruce MacClary, proposed to construct a 15-lot subdivision, to be known as "Pilgrim Place," on the site. He demolished the church building in February 2008 with input from a recycling specialist. The steel beams other recoverable metals were sold for scrap. The cedar ceiling was re-milled for use in the new houses. The stone and concrete were ground up and re-used.

Beginning in January 2008 Pilgrim Church dropped the word "Congregational" from its name and began meeting in the annex of Southside Baptist Church. In late 2009, the congregation purchased a building at 2817 6th Avenue South. The church held its first worship service there on May 23, 2010, celebrating Pentecost.

Pastors

Former location on Montclair Road in 2007

References

  • Feazel, Frances T. (2003) A History of the Pilgrim Congregational Church, United Church of Christ, 1903-2003. self-published by the church.
  • Garrison, Greg (December 30, 2007) "Mountain Brook's blue roof church, Pilgrim Congregational, holds its final service." The Birmingham News
  • Garrison, Greg (September 5, 2010) "Birmingham 'Blue Roof' church finds new footing." The Birmingham News
  • Wolfson, Hannah (January 24, 2007) "Blue-roofed church selling; houses planned." The Birmingham News
  • Wolfson, Hannah (February 12, 2008) "Blue-roof Pilgrim Congregational Church comes down." The Birmingham News

External links