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[[Image:Bossie O'Brien Hundley.jpg|right|thumb|155px|Hundley in 1915]]
[[Image:Bossie O'Brien Hundley.jpg|right|thumb|245px|Hundley in 1915]]
'''Bossie O'Brien Hundley Baer''' was a leading lobbyist for women's suffrage in [[Birmingham]].
'''Julia "Bossie" McBride O'Brien Hundley Baer''', sometimes called '''Bessie''' (born [[July 8]], [[1876]] in [[Birmingham]]; died [[November 15]], [[1966]] in Asheville, North Carolina) was a leading lobbyist for women's suffrage in [[Birmingham]].


Bossie was the daughter of [[O'Brien Opera House|opera house]]-owner, [[Jefferson County Sheriff]] and [[Mayor of Birmingham]] [[Frank P. O'Brien]]. In [[1886]] the [[Birmingham Fire and Rescue Service|Birmingham Fire Department]]'s newest steam engine was nicknamed the ''Bossie O'Brien'' in her honor.  
Bossie was the daughter of [[O'Brien Opera House|opera house]]-owner, [[Jefferson County Sheriff]] and [[Mayor of Birmingham]] [[Frank P. O'Brien]]. In [[1886]] the [[Birmingham Fire and Rescue Service|Birmingham Fire Department]]'s newest steam engine was nicknamed the ''[[Bossie O'Brien (fire engine)|Bossie O'Brien]]'' in her honor.  


She married State legislator and District Court Judge [[Oscar Hundley]] on [[June 24]], [[1897]].
At the age of twenty-one,  married [[Oscar Hundley]], a 41-year-old widower and former colleague of her father's in the [[Alabama State House of Representatives]]. They exchanged vows before Father [[Patrick O'Reilly]] at [[St Paul's Cathedral|St Paul's Church]] on [[June 24]], [[1897]]. The couple had one daughter, [[Margaret Farr|Margaret]].


Hundley joined the [[Birmingham Equal Suffrage Association]] soon after it was formed in [[1911]] and quickly rose to a position of leadership in the group. She became president of the Birmingham Chapter and then legislative chair of the statewide association. In [[1914]] she organized a petition drive which collected over 10,000 signatures calling for a referendum on women's voting rights. She and fellow suffragist, Mrs [[A. J. Bowron]], drove across the state on a publicity tour in her Hudson Six. She debated Congressman [[Tom Heflin]] in front of a crowd of thousands in Wetumpka. Despite her efforts, the legislature ignored the AESA's demand for a referendum.
Hundley joined the [[Birmingham Equal Suffrage Association]] soon after it was formed in [[1911]] and quickly rose to a position of leadership in the group. She became president of the Birmingham Chapter and then legislative chair of the statewide association. In [[1914]] she organized a petition drive which collected over 10,000 signatures calling for a referendum on women's voting rights. She and fellow suffragist, Mrs [[A. J. Bowron]], drove across the state on a publicity tour in her Hudson Six. She debated Congressman [[Tom Heflin]] in front of a crowd of thousands in Wetumpka. Despite her efforts, the legislature ignored the AESA's demand for a referendum.


In [[1915]] she served as associate editor for ''[[The Birmingham Magazine]]'', published by the [[Business Men's League]]. With her husband, she attended the 1916 Republican National Convention in Chicago. Her party affiliation and membership in the Catholic faith were two strikes against her campaign for the presidency of the AESA in [[1916]]. She lost to Carrie Parke of Selma.
In [[1915]] she served as associate editor for ''[[The Birmingham Magazine]]'', published by the [[Business Men's League]]. With her husband, she attended the 1916 Republican National Convention in Chicago. Her party affiliation and membership in the Catholic faith were two strikes against her campaign for the presidency of the AESA in [[1916]]. She lost to Carrie Parke of Selma. Hundley chaired the "Red Cross Linen Shower" to solicit donations of bedding and towels for use in temporary hospital wards during the [[1918 influenza pandemic]].


Oscar Hundley died in [[1921]] after a long decline. Bossie O'Brien Hundley later married a Mr. Baer.
Hundley was also active in music organizations. She was an active member of the [[Music Study Club]] in Birmingham and served as president of the [[Alabama Federation of Music Clubs]] and as corresponding secretary and director for the National Federation.
 
Oscar Hundley died in [[1921]] after a long decline. Bossie made several trips to Europe over the next years. By [[1940]] she moved to Black Mountain, North Carolina, taking rooms at the Monte Vista Hotel. She married Attleboro, Massachusetts jewelry manufacturer Maurice Jay Baer<!--who was Jewish--> there on [[June 19]], [[1945]]. He died a year later, however, from a kidney infection.
 
Bossie O'Brien Hundley Baer died in [[1966]] and was buried near her home in North Carolina.


==References==
==References==
* Gallitz, Shenandoah (2005) "Bossie O'Brien Hundley and the Alabama Equal Suffrage Association's Campaign for Women's Suffrage, 1914-1915".
* Dalrymple, Dolly (May 15, 1915) "[http://cdm16044.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/p4017coll2/id/262 Mrs. Oscar R. Hundley Leaves Today On a Cross State Trip in a "Hudson Six" in interest of Woman Suffrage]" ''Birmingham Age-Herald'' - via {{BPLDC}}
* Cohen, Amy (July 4, 2016) "[http://brotmanblog.com/2016/07/04/the-jeweler-and-the-suffragette-star-crossed-lovers/ The Jeweler and the Suffragette: Star-crossed Lovers?]" Brotmanblog: A Family Journey - accessed October 6, 2016
* Tapper, Monica (January 24, 2020) "[http://www.encyclopediaofalabama.org/article/h-4182 Bossie O'Brien Hundley Baer]" ''Encyclopedia of Alabama'' - accessed July 8, 2020


{{DEFAULTSORT:Hundley, Bossie O'Brien}}
[[Category:1876 births]]
[[Category:1966 deaths]]
[[Category:Lobbyists]]
[[Category:Lobbyists]]
[[Category:Social activists]]
[[Category:Social activists]]

Latest revision as of 16:02, 11 January 2021

Hundley in 1915

Julia "Bossie" McBride O'Brien Hundley Baer, sometimes called Bessie (born July 8, 1876 in Birmingham; died November 15, 1966 in Asheville, North Carolina) was a leading lobbyist for women's suffrage in Birmingham.

Bossie was the daughter of opera house-owner, Jefferson County Sheriff and Mayor of Birmingham Frank P. O'Brien. In 1886 the Birmingham Fire Department's newest steam engine was nicknamed the Bossie O'Brien in her honor.

At the age of twenty-one, married Oscar Hundley, a 41-year-old widower and former colleague of her father's in the Alabama State House of Representatives. They exchanged vows before Father Patrick O'Reilly at St Paul's Church on June 24, 1897. The couple had one daughter, Margaret.

Hundley joined the Birmingham Equal Suffrage Association soon after it was formed in 1911 and quickly rose to a position of leadership in the group. She became president of the Birmingham Chapter and then legislative chair of the statewide association. In 1914 she organized a petition drive which collected over 10,000 signatures calling for a referendum on women's voting rights. She and fellow suffragist, Mrs A. J. Bowron, drove across the state on a publicity tour in her Hudson Six. She debated Congressman Tom Heflin in front of a crowd of thousands in Wetumpka. Despite her efforts, the legislature ignored the AESA's demand for a referendum.

In 1915 she served as associate editor for The Birmingham Magazine, published by the Business Men's League. With her husband, she attended the 1916 Republican National Convention in Chicago. Her party affiliation and membership in the Catholic faith were two strikes against her campaign for the presidency of the AESA in 1916. She lost to Carrie Parke of Selma. Hundley chaired the "Red Cross Linen Shower" to solicit donations of bedding and towels for use in temporary hospital wards during the 1918 influenza pandemic.

Hundley was also active in music organizations. She was an active member of the Music Study Club in Birmingham and served as president of the Alabama Federation of Music Clubs and as corresponding secretary and director for the National Federation.

Oscar Hundley died in 1921 after a long decline. Bossie made several trips to Europe over the next years. By 1940 she moved to Black Mountain, North Carolina, taking rooms at the Monte Vista Hotel. She married Attleboro, Massachusetts jewelry manufacturer Maurice Jay Baer there on June 19, 1945. He died a year later, however, from a kidney infection.

Bossie O'Brien Hundley Baer died in 1966 and was buried near her home in North Carolina.

References

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