East Lake Atheneum: Difference between revisions
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[[Image:East Lake Atheneum 1894.jpg|right|thumb| | [[Image:East Lake Atheneum 1894.jpg|right|thumb|425px|The East Lake Atheneum in 1894]] | ||
[[Image:Orphans' Home.jpg|right|thumb| | [[Image:Orphans' Home.jpg|right|thumb|425px|The same building in use as the Orphans' Home in 1906]] | ||
The '''East Lake Atheneum''' was a private girls' school chartered in [[1890]] by | The '''East Lake Atheneum''' was a private girls' school chartered in [[1890]] and constructed on a hillside site, dubbed the "Atheneum Eminence," donated by the [[East Lake Land Company]] at [[4th Avenue South]] and [[82nd Street South|82nd Street]]. | ||
The school | The school was organized by former [[Alabama State Superintendent of Education]] [[Solomon Palmer]] with the help of several trustees of [[Howard College]], which was itself in the process of building a campus in East Lake. [[Robert Jemison Sr]], president of the East Lake Land Company, was chairman of the Atheneum's board of trustees, with [[A. D. Smith]] as secretary and [[Capers Jones]] as treasurer. | ||
The school, which offered preparatory classes to young women, opened on [[October 7]] of that year with an enrollment of 180. The second year had fewer students, but enrollment rebounded after the completion of the large brick and stone Romanesque-style main classroom and dormitory building in late [[1892]]. Two hundred and twelve girls entered school the next Fall, but the [[1893 financial panic]] hit the institution hard, forcing it to close temporarily. | |||
The atheneum closed in [[1900]] and the property was sold to the [[Sisters of Charity]] who | Palmer died in [[1896]]. After his death, the still-struggling school was headed by [[J. B. Cumming]] and, later, [[W. S. Weissinger]]. The atheneum closed in [[1900]] and the property was sold to the [[Sisters of Charity]] who resumed operating the school and added a [[St Edward's Asylum]] by [[1917]]. Later the property was converted into an orphanage, the [[St Thomas Home-on-Hill]] (sometimes referred to as the "Orphans' Home"), which was maintained until [[1971]]. After that date the building was used for the offices of the [[Diocese of Birmingham]]. | ||
The site was purchased in [[2001]] by [[Birmingham City Schools]] for [[Ossie Ware Mitchell Middle School]], which opened in [[2006]]. | The site was purchased in [[2001]] by [[Birmingham City Schools]] for [[Ossie Ware Mitchell Middle School]], which opened in [[2006]]. | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
* {{Owen-1921}} | * {{Owen-1921}} | ||
* {{Sulzby-1986}} | |||
[[Category:Former schools]] | [[Category:Former schools]] | ||
Latest revision as of 10:34, 1 January 2020
The East Lake Atheneum was a private girls' school chartered in 1890 and constructed on a hillside site, dubbed the "Atheneum Eminence," donated by the East Lake Land Company at 4th Avenue South and 82nd Street.
The school was organized by former Alabama State Superintendent of Education Solomon Palmer with the help of several trustees of Howard College, which was itself in the process of building a campus in East Lake. Robert Jemison Sr, president of the East Lake Land Company, was chairman of the Atheneum's board of trustees, with A. D. Smith as secretary and Capers Jones as treasurer.
The school, which offered preparatory classes to young women, opened on October 7 of that year with an enrollment of 180. The second year had fewer students, but enrollment rebounded after the completion of the large brick and stone Romanesque-style main classroom and dormitory building in late 1892. Two hundred and twelve girls entered school the next Fall, but the 1893 financial panic hit the institution hard, forcing it to close temporarily.
Palmer died in 1896. After his death, the still-struggling school was headed by J. B. Cumming and, later, W. S. Weissinger. The atheneum closed in 1900 and the property was sold to the Sisters of Charity who resumed operating the school and added a St Edward's Asylum by 1917. Later the property was converted into an orphanage, the St Thomas Home-on-Hill (sometimes referred to as the "Orphans' Home"), which was maintained until 1971. After that date the building was used for the offices of the Diocese of Birmingham.
The site was purchased in 2001 by Birmingham City Schools for Ossie Ware Mitchell Middle School, which opened in 2006.
References
- Owen, Thomas McAdory and Marie Bankhead Owen (1921) History of Alabama and Dictionary of Alabama Biography. 4 volumes. Chicago, Illinois: S. J. Clarke Publishing Co.
- Sulzby, James F. (1986) Toward a History of Samford University. 2 volumes. Birmingham: Samford University Press.