Interstate 22: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:I-22.png|right|125px]]
[[Image:I-22.png|right|125px]]
'''Interstate 22''' (abbreviated '''I-22''') is an under-construction highway currently known as '''Corridor X''' which will connect [[Birmingham]] with Memphis, Tennessee. When completed, it will follow the [[U.S. Highway 78]] corridor along a 176 mile (283 km) route. The limited access freeway will connect Interstate 55 and Interstate 40 in the northwest to [[Interstate 65]] and [[Interstate 20]] in the southeast, passing through the cities of Holly Springs, New Albany, and Tupelo, Mississippi; and Hamilton and [[Jasper]], [[Alabama]].
'''Interstate 22''' (abbreviated '''I-22''', originally '''Corridor X''') is an interstate highway which connects Interstates 55 and 40 with Memphis, Tennessee with [[I-65]] in [[Birmingham]]. It follows the [[U.S. Highway 78]] corridor along its 176 mile route, passing through the cities of Holly Springs, New Albany, and Tupelo, Mississippi; and Hamilton and [[Jasper]], [[Alabama]].


== History ==
== History ==
[[Image:Corridor X Shields.jpg|left|thumb|175px|Corridor X shields outside Jasper]]
[[Image:Corridor X Shields.jpg|left|thumb|175px|Corridor X shields outside Jasper]]
The part of I-22 east of Fulton, Mississippi was approved in [[1978]] as Corridor X, part of the Appalachian Development Highway System. Parts of the highway have been under construction ever since, with the final portions connecting it  to I-65 to be completed. Funding for the Alabama sections has been a priority for U.S. Senator [[Richard  Shelby]], who serves as Chairman of the Senate Transportation Subcommittee. In [[2004]] Corridor X was designated as Future Interstate 22 by Public Law No: 108-199, and the designation was made official on [[April 18]], [[2005]]. In Alabama signs indicated the future interstate were unveiled on that date.
The part of I-22 east of Fulton, Mississippi was approved for development in [[1978]] as "Corridor X", part of the Appalachian Development Highway System. Parts of the highway remained under construction for more than 37 years, with the final portions connecting its eastern end to I-65 completed in June [[2016]]. In all, construction of the highway cost more than $1.4 billion.


Approximately 78 miles of Interstate 22 is open to traffic in Alabama.  The westernmost 65 miles in Alabama (to Bevill Industrial Parkway southeast of Jasper) opened to traffic in a series of stages through [[November 22]], [[2005]].  An additional 13 miles, from [[Walker County Highway 81]] to [[Cherry Avenue]] near the city limits of Birmingham, including the interchange with [[U. S. Highway 78]], were opened in June [[2007]]. A 20-mile section connecting the ends at Industrial Parkway and Cherry Avenue opened [[November 14]], [[2007]].    A segment between Cherry Avenue to a spot about 1/2 mile shy of I-65 near [[Fultondale]], including an interchange with [[Coalburg Road]], opened in December 2009; it is the last segment to open before the connection is made with I-65.   ALDOT also plans to widen Coalburg Road from the I-22 interchange southward to [[Daniel Payne Drive]] (which leads to I-65) in anticipation of heavy truck traffic usage. However, no timetable for this project has been announced by ALDOT.
Funding for the Alabama sections was made a priority for U.S. Senator [[Richard Shelby]], who served as Chairman of the Senate Transportation Subcommittee. In [[2004]] Corridor X was designated as "Future Interstate 22" by Public Law No: 108-199, and the designation was made official on [[April 18]], [[2005]]. In Alabama signs indicating the future interstate designation were unveiled on that date.


The highway will officially become Interstate 22 once the 14-bridge stack [[I-22 I-65 interchange|interchange with I-65]] is completed. Construction of the interchange began on [[August 1]], [[2010]] and could be completed in [[2014]]. Archer Western Contractors submitted the lowest bid of $168.6 million, making it the most expensive single interchange in the state. The work will be done in four separate projects, keeping two to three lanes open each way on I-65 at all times. In all, the approved portions of I-22 are expected to cost about $1.4 biillion.
The easternmost 65 miles if Interstate 22 in Alabama opened to traffic in a series of stages. The road reached [[Bevill Industrial Parkway]] southeast of Jasper on [[November 22]], [[2005]]. An additional 13 miles, from [[Walker County Highway 81]] to [[Cherry Avenue]] near the city limits of Birmingham, including the interchange with [[U. S. Highway 78]], opened in June [[2007]]. A 20-mile section connecting the ends at Industrial Parkway and Cherry Avenue opened [[November 14]], [[2007]]. A segment between Cherry Avenue to a spot about 1/2 mile shy of I-65 near [[Fultondale]], including an interchange with [[Coalburg Road]], opened in December 2009, the last segment to open before the connection was made with I-65.


A project to widen I-65 to four lanes in either direction has begun from just south of the upcoming I-22/I-65 interchange southward to the 16th Street interchange. Under the present design, I-22 will terminate at I-65, but the mainline highway will continue east beyond I-65 as a long pair of ramps to US-31. Another associated project will be a widening of I-65 from the I-22 interchange northward to the Walker Chapel Road exit.
The 14-bridge [[I-22 I-65 interchange|interchange with I-65]] was constructed between [[August 1]], [[2010]] and [[June 20]], [[2016]]. At $168.6 million, was the most expensive single highway interchange in the state before the $400 million [[I-59/20 downtown viaduct|I59/20 Bridge Replacement Project]] in [[downtown Birmingham]] was awarded beginning in early [[2016]]. The contract, divided in to four separate phases, was awarded to Archer Western Contractors with an anticipated completion in October [[2014]]. The project suffered numerous delays, however, due to weather and disputes between the contractor and ALDOT. Archer Western was assessed $2,000 per day (approximately $1.2 million) in liquidated damages for late completion beginning on [[October 22]], [[2014]].


The feasibility of extending the highway to [[I-20]]/[[I-59|59]] east of Birmingham is being studied.
A project to widen I-65 to four lanes in either direction was also undertaken, beginning from just south of the I-22/I-65 interchange southward to the [[16th Street North|16th Street]] interchange and then northward to the [[Walker Chapel Road]] exit. Although I-22 terminates at I-65, the mainline highway continues east beyond I-65 with a long pair of ramps to US-31. The feasibility of extending the highway to [[I-20]]/[[I-59|59]] east of Birmingham has been studied.


[[Image:Future interstate 22 banner.jpg|center|thumb|575px|View of Interstate 22 under construction from [[Hillcrest Road]] in November 2005]].
[[Image:Future interstate 22 banner.jpg|center|thumb|575px|View of Interstate 22 under construction from [[Hillcrest Road]] in November 2005]].
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==References==
==References==
* "Interstate 22" (24 May 2006, 11:10 UTC) [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Interstate_22&oldid=54871834]Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia.  Accessed August 8, 2006.
* "[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Interstate_22 Interstate 22]" (May 24, 2006) Wikipedia - accessed October 31, 2006.
* MacDonald, Ginny (November 26, 2006). "Roads chief wants I-22 done by 2010." ''The Birmingham News''.
* MacDonald, Ginny (November 26, 2006). "Roads chief wants I-22 done by 2010." {{BN}}
* MacDonald, Ginny (June 2, 2007). "13 miles of Corridor X to open." ''The Birmingham News''.
* MacDonald, Ginny (June 2, 2007). "13 miles of Corridor X to open." {{BN}}
* MacDonald, Ginny (October 31, 2007). "26 miles of Corridor X to open Nov. 14." ''The Birmingham News''.
* MacDonald, Ginny (October 31, 2007). "26 miles of Corridor X to open Nov. 14." {{BN}}
* "Interstate 22" (October 31, 2007, 15:44 UTC) [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Interstate_22&oldid=168318097]. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Accessed October 31, 2007/
* Kent, Dawn & Kent Faulk (November 18, 2007) "Corridor X (or future I-22) will bring big changes to parts of Alabama." {{BN}}
* Kent, Dawn and Kent Faulk (November 18, 2007) "Corridor X (or future I-22) will bring big changes to parts of Alabama." ''Birmingham News''
* Gray, Jeremy (July 26, 2010) "Birmingham I-65/Corridor X project set to launch Aug. 1." {{BN}}
* Gray, Jeremy (July 26, 2010) "Birmingham I-65/Corridor X project set to launch Aug. 1." ''Birmingham News''
* Gray, Jeremy (June 3, 2016) "One of Alabama's largest interstate projects is nearly complete after years of delays." {{BN}}


[[Category:I-22|*]]
[[Category:I-22|*]]

Revision as of 10:36, 3 June 2016

I-22.png

Interstate 22 (abbreviated I-22, originally Corridor X) is an interstate highway which connects Interstates 55 and 40 with Memphis, Tennessee with I-65 in Birmingham. It follows the U.S. Highway 78 corridor along its 176 mile route, passing through the cities of Holly Springs, New Albany, and Tupelo, Mississippi; and Hamilton and Jasper, Alabama.

History

Corridor X shields outside Jasper

The part of I-22 east of Fulton, Mississippi was approved for development in 1978 as "Corridor X", part of the Appalachian Development Highway System. Parts of the highway remained under construction for more than 37 years, with the final portions connecting its eastern end to I-65 completed in June 2016. In all, construction of the highway cost more than $1.4 billion.

Funding for the Alabama sections was made a priority for U.S. Senator Richard Shelby, who served as Chairman of the Senate Transportation Subcommittee. In 2004 Corridor X was designated as "Future Interstate 22" by Public Law No: 108-199, and the designation was made official on April 18, 2005. In Alabama signs indicating the future interstate designation were unveiled on that date.

The easternmost 65 miles if Interstate 22 in Alabama opened to traffic in a series of stages. The road reached Bevill Industrial Parkway southeast of Jasper on November 22, 2005. An additional 13 miles, from Walker County Highway 81 to Cherry Avenue near the city limits of Birmingham, including the interchange with U. S. Highway 78, opened in June 2007. A 20-mile section connecting the ends at Industrial Parkway and Cherry Avenue opened November 14, 2007. A segment between Cherry Avenue to a spot about 1/2 mile shy of I-65 near Fultondale, including an interchange with Coalburg Road, opened in December 2009, the last segment to open before the connection was made with I-65.

The 14-bridge interchange with I-65 was constructed between August 1, 2010 and June 20, 2016. At $168.6 million, was the most expensive single highway interchange in the state before the $400 million I59/20 Bridge Replacement Project in downtown Birmingham was awarded beginning in early 2016. The contract, divided in to four separate phases, was awarded to Archer Western Contractors with an anticipated completion in October 2014. The project suffered numerous delays, however, due to weather and disputes between the contractor and ALDOT. Archer Western was assessed $2,000 per day (approximately $1.2 million) in liquidated damages for late completion beginning on October 22, 2014.

A project to widen I-65 to four lanes in either direction was also undertaken, beginning from just south of the I-22/I-65 interchange southward to the 16th Street interchange and then northward to the Walker Chapel Road exit. Although I-22 terminates at I-65, the mainline highway continues east beyond I-65 with a long pair of ramps to US-31. The feasibility of extending the highway to I-20/59 east of Birmingham has been studied.

View of Interstate 22 under construction from Hillcrest Road in November 2005

.

Alabama exit list

County Location Exit Destinations Notes
Marion 3 Marion County Road 33
Hamilton 7 Alabama State Highway 74 - Weston, Hamilton
11 Alabama State Highway 17 - Hamilton, Sulligent
14 Marion County Road 35
16 US 43/US 278 - Hamilton, Guin
22 Marion County Road 45
26 Alabama State Highway 44 - Brilliant, Guin
30 Alabama State Highway 129 - Brilliant, Winfield
34 Alabama State Highway 233 - Glen Allen, Natural Bridge
Walker 39 Alabama State Highway 13 - Natural Bridge, Eldridge
Carbon Hill 46 Walker County Road 11 - Carbon Hill, Nauvoo
52 Alabama State Highway 118 - Carbon Hill
53 US Alt 78
Jasper 57 Alabama State Highway 118 East - Jasper
61 Alabama State Highway 69 - Jasper, Tuscaloosa Old exit 96
63 Alabama State Highway 269 - Jasper, Parrish Old exit 101
65 Industrial Parkway Road Old exit 104
70 Walker County Road 22 - Cordova, Parrish
72 Walker County Road 61 - Cordova
78 Walker County Road 81 - Dora, Sumiton
Jefferson 81 Snowville Brent Road - West Jefferson
Graysville 85 U.S. Highway 78 - Graysville, Adamsville
87 Cherry Avenue - Graysville
Forestdale 89 Hillcrest Road - Graysville, Adamsville
91 Cherry Avenue - Brookside
93 Coalburg Road - Fultondale Highway ends

References

  • "Interstate 22" (May 24, 2006) Wikipedia - accessed October 31, 2006.
  • MacDonald, Ginny (November 26, 2006). "Roads chief wants I-22 done by 2010." The Birmingham News
  • MacDonald, Ginny (June 2, 2007). "13 miles of Corridor X to open." The Birmingham News
  • MacDonald, Ginny (October 31, 2007). "26 miles of Corridor X to open Nov. 14." The Birmingham News
  • Kent, Dawn & Kent Faulk (November 18, 2007) "Corridor X (or future I-22) will bring big changes to parts of Alabama." The Birmingham News
  • Gray, Jeremy (July 26, 2010) "Birmingham I-65/Corridor X project set to launch Aug. 1." The Birmingham News
  • Gray, Jeremy (June 3, 2016) "One of Alabama's largest interstate projects is nearly complete after years of delays." The Birmingham News