1860: Difference between revisions

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== Events ==
== Events ==
* [[February 9]]: The [[Alabama Legislature]] established the [[Bryce Hospital|Alabama Hospital for the Insane]] in [[Tuscaloosa]].
* The [[University of Alabama]] temporarily became a military school.
* The [[University of Alabama]] temporarily became a military school.
* [[Alabama]]'s delegates to the Democratic National Convention in Charleston, South Carolina walked out, eventually reconvening with other pro-slavery party members in Baltimore to nominate John Breckinridge for president.
* The town of [[Birmingham, Kentucky]] was incorporated.


=== Business ===
=== Business ===
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* [[Richard H. Brasher]] became [[Shelby County Sheriff]].
* [[Richard H. Brasher]] became [[Shelby County Sheriff]].
* [[Andrew Tarrant]] married the former [[Martha Tarrant|Martha Ayre]].
* [[Andrew Tarrant]] married the former [[Martha Tarrant|Martha Ayre]].
* [[Reinhard Wilda]] emigrated to the United States.


===Births===
===Births===
* March: [[Andrew Fulenwider]], real estate executive
* [[April 27]]: [[James Stiles]], judge
* [[April 27]]: [[James Stiles]], judge
* [[August 8]]: [[John Payne]], physician
* [[October 15]]: [[Henry Stockmar]], builder and Alderman
* [[Benjamin Popwell]]
* [[Benjamin Popwell]]


===Deaths===
===Deaths===
* [[Samuel Fields]], a founder of the [[Brookside]] community
* [[Samuel Fields]], a founder of the [[Brookside]] community
== Works ==
[[Image:Buzzard Roost Bridge.jpg|right|thumb|150px|Buzzard Roost Bridge, c. 1960s]]
* [[Buzzard Roost Bridge]], [[Colbert County]]


== Context ==
== Context ==
In 1860, the Pony Express went into operation.  The Second Opium War ended in China.  The Expedition of the Thousand led to the dissolution of Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, an important step in reunifying Italy.  Abraham Lincoln was elected president.  South Carolina seceded from the U.S.  
In 1860, the Taiping Rebellion continued.  The Pony Express went into operation.  The Oxford evolution debate took place.  The Second Opium War ended in China.  The first Open Championship, a.k.a. the British Open, took place.  The Expedition of the Thousand led to the dissolution of Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, an important step in reunifying Italy.  Abraham Lincoln was elected president.  Charles Dickens published the first installment of ''Great Expectations''.  South Carolina seceded from the U.S.  


Notable births in 1860 included Anton Chekhov, William Jennings Bryan, Gustav Mahler, Lizzie Borden, Annie Oakley, Grandma Moses, and John J. Pershing.  Notable deaths included Charles Goodyear and Arthur Schopenhauer.
Notable births in 1860 included writer Anton Chekhov, politician William Jennings Bryan, composer Gustav Mahler, murder suspect Lizzie Borden, show performer Annie Oakley, painter Grandma Moses, and General John J. Pershing.  Notable deaths included reformer Theodore Parker, architect Charles Barry, inventor Charles Goodyear, and philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer.


{{Decade box|186|185|187}}
{{Decade box|186|185|187}}
[[Category:1860|*]]
[[Category:1860|*]]

Latest revision as of 11:58, 21 May 2023

1860 was 11 years before the founding of the City of Birmingham and the 41st year of Alabama statehood.

Events

Business

Individuals

Births

Deaths

Works

Buzzard Roost Bridge, c. 1960s

Context

In 1860, the Taiping Rebellion continued. The Pony Express went into operation. The Oxford evolution debate took place. The Second Opium War ended in China. The first Open Championship, a.k.a. the British Open, took place. The Expedition of the Thousand led to the dissolution of Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, an important step in reunifying Italy. Abraham Lincoln was elected president. Charles Dickens published the first installment of Great Expectations. South Carolina seceded from the U.S.

Notable births in 1860 included writer Anton Chekhov, politician William Jennings Bryan, composer Gustav Mahler, murder suspect Lizzie Borden, show performer Annie Oakley, painter Grandma Moses, and General John J. Pershing. Notable deaths included reformer Theodore Parker, architect Charles Barry, inventor Charles Goodyear, and philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer.

1860s
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Births - Deaths - Establishments - Events - Works