William H. Morris: Difference between revisions

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'''William Henry Morris''' was the third [[Mayor of Birmingham]].  He was a member of the [[Morris Family]] that played a large roll in the creation of Birmingham.  William was the brother of [[Shadrach (Shades) Morris]] who founded the original trading post that is now Birmingham.
[[Image:William H Morris.jpg|right|175px]]
'''William Harrington Morris''' (born [[August 17]], [[1847]] in Troup County, Georgia; died [[June 20]], [[1910]] in [[Birmingham]]) was a noted businessman, the third [[Mayor of Birmingham]] and founder of the [[Avondale Land Company]].


'''W. H. Morris''' was born in [[1817]] in the city of Rome, Georgia to a very large family. Later in his life, he married Anna Neal.
Morris was one of nine children born to Lewis D. and Martha Roe Moore Morris of Georgia. As a young man he moved to Alabama, spending time in Chambers and Calhoun Counties. During the [[Civil War]] he served in the Confederate army under General Nathan Forrest for three and a half years, notably in the Battle of Franklin in Tennessee. On his way home at the war's end he stopped at the Jacksonville plantation of Nolan and Sarah Yancey Wright. There he met and married the Wright's daughter, [[Arabella Morris|Arabella]].


When Morris moved to Geneva, Alabama, the pair had several children, but only one child remained in the state.
In [[1870]] Morris came to [[Jefferson County]] from Jacksonville, settling in the area now known as [[Avondale]]. After the founding of [[Birmingham]], he bought a lot in town, at [[19th Street North]] and [[4th Alley North|4th Alley]], which he later combined with an adjacent lot and erected a house called [[Magnolia Place]].


== See Also ==
Morris was president of the [[American National Bank]] and an officer of the [[Birmingham Street Railway Company]]. He also served on the [[Birmingham Board of Aldermen]] under [[James Powell]]'s administration. In the [[1874 Birmingham municipal election]], the 28-year-old Morris defeated [[W. T. Parker]] and others for the post. He took office on [[January 4]], [[1875]] and was responsible for crafting the city's first code of laws.


*[[List of Mayors of Birmingham]]
Morris was reelected to a second term, defeating [[James O'Connor]] in the [[1876 Birmingham municipal election|1876 election]], but resigned before his term was completed in [[1878]] to focus on his business interests. [[Henry M. Caldwell]], president of the [[Elyton Land Company]], was appointed by the [[Birmingham Board of Aldermen|Board of Aldermen]] to serve the remainder of his term.
 
Morris was the founder of the [[Avondale Land Company]] which developed the city of [[Avondale]]. He also helped organize the [[Birmingham Gas Company]], the [[Birmingham Steam Laundry]], and the [[Enterprise Manufacturing Company]]. Form [[1888]] to [[1889]] he served as [[Postmaster of Birmingham]].
 
Morris married the former [[Arabella Morris|Arabella Wright]] and had three sons: [[Robert A. Morris|Robert A.]], [[John Lewis Morris|John Lewis]], William H. Morris Jr (who died in infancy), and [[Roe Shofner|Arabella Roe]]. Morris died in [[1910]] and is buried at [[Oak Hill Cemetery]].
 
<!--Unverified by Nesbitt's biography, which has him dying at his downtown home with no mention of a 2nd wife: Later in his life, he married [[Anna Neal Morris|Anna Neal]]. The [[Morris family]] played a large role in the creation of [[Birmingham]]. William was the brother of [[Shadrach (Shades) Morris]] who founded the original trading post where Birmingham was later founded. When Morris moved to Geneva, Alabama, the pair had several children, but only one child remained in the state.-->
 
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{{start box}}
{{succession box | before=[[James Powell]] | title=[[Mayor of Birmingham]] | years=[[1875]]-[[1878]] | after=[[Henry Caldwell]] }}
{{succession box | before= | title=[[Postmaster of Birmingham]] | years=[[1888]]-[[1889]] | after= }}
{{end box}}
 
==References==
* {{Dubose-1885}}
* Upton, Hilton (October 25, 1921) "Copy of Daily News Issued In 1874 Has Interesting Accounts Of City's Trade And Politics In Pioneer Days." {{BN}}
* Nesbitt, Sara (Summer 2001) "The Morris Family Journal" ''The Oak Hill Pioneer''. Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 4-5
 
==External links==
* [http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=102048377 William Harrington Morris] at findagrave.com
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Morris, William}}
[[Category:1847 births]]
[[Category:1910 deaths]]
[[Category:Confederate veterans]]
[[Category:Birmingham Board of Aldermen]]
[[Category:Birmingham mayors]]
[[Category:Avondale]]
[[Category:Oak Hill burials]]

Latest revision as of 18:58, 17 July 2017

William H Morris.jpg

William Harrington Morris (born August 17, 1847 in Troup County, Georgia; died June 20, 1910 in Birmingham) was a noted businessman, the third Mayor of Birmingham and founder of the Avondale Land Company.

Morris was one of nine children born to Lewis D. and Martha Roe Moore Morris of Georgia. As a young man he moved to Alabama, spending time in Chambers and Calhoun Counties. During the Civil War he served in the Confederate army under General Nathan Forrest for three and a half years, notably in the Battle of Franklin in Tennessee. On his way home at the war's end he stopped at the Jacksonville plantation of Nolan and Sarah Yancey Wright. There he met and married the Wright's daughter, Arabella.

In 1870 Morris came to Jefferson County from Jacksonville, settling in the area now known as Avondale. After the founding of Birmingham, he bought a lot in town, at 19th Street North and 4th Alley, which he later combined with an adjacent lot and erected a house called Magnolia Place.

Morris was president of the American National Bank and an officer of the Birmingham Street Railway Company. He also served on the Birmingham Board of Aldermen under James Powell's administration. In the 1874 Birmingham municipal election, the 28-year-old Morris defeated W. T. Parker and others for the post. He took office on January 4, 1875 and was responsible for crafting the city's first code of laws.

Morris was reelected to a second term, defeating James O'Connor in the 1876 election, but resigned before his term was completed in 1878 to focus on his business interests. Henry M. Caldwell, president of the Elyton Land Company, was appointed by the Board of Aldermen to serve the remainder of his term.

Morris was the founder of the Avondale Land Company which developed the city of Avondale. He also helped organize the Birmingham Gas Company, the Birmingham Steam Laundry, and the Enterprise Manufacturing Company. Form 1888 to 1889 he served as Postmaster of Birmingham.

Morris married the former Arabella Wright and had three sons: Robert A., John Lewis, William H. Morris Jr (who died in infancy), and Arabella Roe. Morris died in 1910 and is buried at Oak Hill Cemetery.



Preceded by:
James Powell
Mayor of Birmingham
1875-1878
Succeeded by:
Henry Caldwell
Preceded by:
'
Postmaster of Birmingham
1888-1889
Succeeded by:
'

References

  • Dubose, John Witherspoon (1885) The Mineral Wealth of Alabama and Birmingham Illustrated. Birmingham: N. T. Green & Co.
  • Upton, Hilton (October 25, 1921) "Copy of Daily News Issued In 1874 Has Interesting Accounts Of City's Trade And Politics In Pioneer Days." The Birmingham News
  • Nesbitt, Sara (Summer 2001) "The Morris Family Journal" The Oak Hill Pioneer. Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 4-5

External links