WBRC 6: Difference between revisions
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'''WBRC 6''' is a broadcast television station owned by | [[File:Fox 6 logo.png|right]] | ||
'''WBRC 6''' is a broadcast television station owned by Gray Television of Atlanta, Georgia and affiliated with the Fox Broadcasting Company. The station currently has 160 employees, almost half in the news department, making it the state's largest. They produce 45 hours of local news weekly from newsrooms in Birmingham, Tuscaloosa and Anniston. | |||
The station currently has 160 employees, almost half in the news department, making it the state's largest. They produce 45 hours of local news weekly from newsrooms in Birmingham, Tuscaloosa and Anniston. | |||
==History== | ==History== | ||
WBRC-TV traces its beginnings to the [[WBRC-AM|Bell Radio Corporation]], founded by physician [[J. C. Bell]] at his home in [[Fountain Heights]] in the 1920s. His early 10-watt AM radio broadcast grew into a 5,000-watt professionally-managed NBC Radio Network affiliate by the end of the 1930s. [[Eloise Hanna]], widow of former owner [[M. D. Smith Jr]], assumed full ownership by [[1940]] and launched the most powerful radio station in the world with a 500,000 watt FM transmitter just after [[World War II]]. | |||
WBRC | |||
The FM format was slow to win listeners, so Hanna repurposed the transmitter for television. She borrowed $150,000 to build a new studio and transmission tower on [[Red Mountain]] and WBRC-TV was the first broadcaster in the Birmingham market to be granted its FCC license. | |||
WBRC began broadcasting at 14,250 watts on VHF channel 4 on [[July 4]], [[1949]], three days after the city's first television program went out on [[WAFM-TV]]. At the time, there were only 12 television sets in the city, all in retail shop windows. WBRC began its broadcast schedule with 3 hours of NBC programming each evening. Until the city was connected by cable to the studios in New York, the programs were filmed from live telecasts in other cities and then trucked to Birmingham to be shown on the station's equipment. The station also broadcast local sporting and cultural events. | |||
[[M. D. Smith III]], son of the former radio station owner, became the operations manager of the new station, which was on the air for three or four hours a day showing kinescopes and reading local news over a fixed slide with the station logo. During the 1940s WBRC became the first station to broadcast the United Cerebral Palsy Telethon. The station continued to produce segments for the national UCP telethon up until the 21st century. | |||
In September [[1950]] WBRC established a cable link with New York's NBC and DuMont Network affiliate, also Channel 6. Studio cameras were also brought in that year and WBRC began producing live local programming with [[Coffee Break]], [[Supersonic Sam]], and [[Cowboy Theatre]]. The news segment expanded from five minutes to fifteen. | |||
[[ | ===Storer and Taft=== | ||
[[File:1954 WBRC studios.jpg|right|thumb|375px|WBRC's Red Mountain studio in 1954]] | |||
Hanna retired in [[1953]] and sold the station to Storer Broadcasting for $2.3 million. Storer switched the frequency from 4 to 6 on Thursday [[February 19]] of that year to minimize interference with WSM-TV 4 in Nashville. They switched the station's affiliation to CBS on [[July 4]], [[1954]]. The celebration included a large fireworks display atop [[Red Mountain]]; a tradition which WBRC has revived with their [[SkyConcert]] series celebrating Independence Day. A new [[WBRC studio building|Colonial-style studio and office building]] was dedicated that September. Storer donated the equipment that helped create [[WCIQ 7|WTIQ]] on [[Mount Cheaha]]. WCIQ and [[WBIQ-10]] joined to form [[ETV]], the first public educational television network in the United States. | |||
In [[1957]], Storer sold the station to Taft Radio and Television of Cincinnati. That same year, [[Country Boy Eddie|Country Boy Eddie Burns]] was invited to bring his group to perform as the house band on the [[Tom York Morning Show]]. Within a few months Burns was offered his own "[[Country Boy Eddie Show]]", which soon expanded to three hours in the early mornings and continued until his retirement on [[December 31]], [[1993]]. | |||
[[Image:Fannie Flagg WBRC.jpg|left|thumb|325px|Fannie Flagg in the 1960s]] | |||
Meanwhile, the Morning Show added [[Joe Langston]] and [[Fannie Flagg]] as co-hosts in the early 1960s. Flagg left in [[1964]] to join the writing staff for ''Candid Camera''. | |||
In [[1961]], Taft switched WBRC's affiliation to then fledgling ABC network. The switch came at a time when CBS's news commentary was becoming decidedly pro-intergration. Most Taft-owned stations switched to ABC around that time, but some have speculated that CBS' editorial stance helped prompt the switch. From 1961-[[1965|65]] WAPI carried both NBC and CBS programming, but favored NBCs news broadcast. | |||
In [[ | In [[1966]] they purchased their first color cameras. [[Joe Langston]] was promoted to Director of News and Editorial Policy in [[1969]]. News footage started to switch from 16mm film to magnetic sound film, and then, in the mid 1970s to videotape. WBRC was the first Birmingham station to use a microwave-transmitting live news truck for newsgathering in [[1978]]. In [[1979]] they bought a news helicopter, "Chopper 6". In [[1982]] the station started receiving its network and other programming by satellite. In [[1988]] "Skylink 6" allowed WBRC reporters to transmit to the studio by satellite as well. | ||
The newsroom added a computer terminal in [[1989]]. The "[[Sideline]]" high school football reports, which have been on the air since [[1989]]. | |||
==Ownership changes== | ==Ownership changes== | ||
[[Image:WBRC sign.jpg|right|thumb|325px|WBRC sign on Red Mountain, March 2005]] | |||
In [[1987]] Taft sold the station to fellow Cincinnati company Great American Radio & TV Corporation. That company sold the station to Citicasters in [[1993]]. | In [[1987]] Taft sold the station to fellow Cincinnati company Great American Radio & TV Corporation. That company sold the station to Citicasters in [[1993]]. | ||
In [[1994]] the station was sold again, this time to New World Inc., which sold the station to FOX in [[1995]], making WBRC one of FOX's 35 owned and operated stations. Though the sale closed on [[January 17]], [[1996]], the affiliate switch did not take effect until [[September 1]]. As a result of the switch, the station became commonly | In [[1994]] the station was sold again, this time to New World Inc., which sold the station to FOX in [[1995]], making WBRC one of FOX's 35 owned and operated stations. Though the sale closed on [[January 17]], [[1996]], the affiliate switch did not take effect until [[September 1]]. As a result of the switch, the station became commonly known as FOX6. It opened up space for the station to have one of the nation's highest rated prime-time newscasts, "[[FOX News at 9:00]]" The weekday morning newscast, "[[Good Day Alabama]]" is also highly rated and has been extended to six hours. | ||
On [[July 14]], [[2008]] FOX completed the sale of WBRC and seven other network-owned affiliates to Local TV LLC, a holding company controlled by Oak Hill Capital Partners of New York. In January [[2009]], it was announced that Local TV would swap WBRC for a station in Virginia owned by Montgomery-based Raycom Media. Raycom owns 46 stations in 18 states and is an affiliate of the [[Retirement Systems of Alabama]]. | |||
On [[January 2]], [[2019]] Raycom sold its broadcast assets to Gray Television of Atlanta, Georgia. | |||
==General managers== | |||
* [[Dennis Leonard]], -September [[2008]] | |||
* [[Lou Kirchen]], September 2008-January [[2015]] | |||
* [[Collin Gaston]], February 2015- | |||
==On air personalities== | ==On air personalities== | ||
===Current=== | ===Current=== | ||
* [[ | {| border="0" width="575" | ||
|- | |||
| valign="top" | | |||
* [[Vanessa Araiza]] | |||
* [[Terri Brewer]] | |||
* [[Christina Chambers]] | |||
* [[Alan Collins]] (1998–) | |||
* [[Steve Crocker]] | * [[Steve Crocker]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Matt Daniel]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Kelsey Davis]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Brittany Dionne]] (2019–) | ||
* [[ | * [[Mike Dubberly]] | ||
* [[Mickey Ferguson]] | * [[Mickey Ferguson]] | ||
* [[Josh Gauntt]] | |||
* [[Jill Gilardi]] | |||
| valign="top" | | |||
* [[Scott Griffin]] | |||
* [[Janet Hall]] (1980–) | |||
* [[Jonathan Hardison]] | |||
* [[Sherea Harris]] | |||
* [[Dixon Hayes]] | |||
* [[Megan Hayes]] | |||
* [[Sheldon Haygood]] (1994–) | |||
* [[Lydia Hu]] | |||
* [[Clare Huddleston]] | |||
* [[John Huddleston]] | |||
* [[Fred Hunter]] | * [[Fred Hunter]] | ||
* [[Rick | * [[Ugochi Iloka]] | ||
| valign="top" | | |||
* [[Russell Jones]] | |||
* [[Rick Journey]] (1992–2012; 2015–) | |||
* [[Melanie Posey]] | |||
* [[Neal Posey]] | |||
* [[Jeh Jeh Pruitt]] | * [[Jeh Jeh Pruitt]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Kelvin Reynolds]] | ||
* [[Janice Rogers]] | |||
* [[Bakari Savage]] | |||
* [[Beth Shelburne]] (2010–) | |||
* [[Sarah Verser]] | |||
* [[Wes Wyatt]] | |||
|} | |||
===Past=== | ===Past=== | ||
* [[Country Boy Eddie]] | [[File:1970s WBRC news team.JPG|left|thumb|375px|1970s-era WBRC 6 personalities (Bill Bolen, Herb Winches, Tom York, Joe Langston, Donna Hamilton, Pat Gray and Country Boy Eddy Burns)]] | ||
{| border="0" width="575" | |||
|- | |||
| valign="top" | | |||
* [[John Bell]] | |||
* [[Country Boy Eddie|Country Boy Eddie Burns]] | |||
* [[Don Campbell]] | |||
* [[Benny Carle]] | |||
* [[Leland Childs]] | |||
* [[Karen Church]], 1998-2015 | |||
* [[Les Connor]] | |||
* [[Margaret Cotton]] | |||
* [[James-Paul Dice]] (2008–2021) | |||
* [[John Farmer]] | |||
* [[Fannie Flagg]] | |||
* [[Art Franklin]] | |||
* [[Eli Gold]] | |||
* [[Erika Gonzalez]] | |||
* [[Cynthia Gould]] | |||
* [[Pat Gray]] | |||
* [[Herb Grieb]] | |||
* [[Ron Grillo]] | |||
| valign="top" | | |||
* [[Mike Hogewood]] | |||
* [[Cliff Holman]] | |||
* [[Christy Hutchings]] | |||
* [[Rick Karle]] (April 1989-December 2018) | |||
* [[Mary Kelly]] | |||
* [[Branda Ladun]] | |||
* [[Larry Langford]] | |||
* [[Joe Langston]] | |||
* [[Don Lemon]] (1996–1997) | |||
* [[Ira Leslie]] | |||
* [[Andrea Lindenburg]] | |||
* [[Britton Lynn]] | |||
* [[Harry Mabry]] | * [[Harry Mabry]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Brandy Malone]] | ||
* [[K. G. Marshall]] | |||
* [[Bill McCain]] | |||
* [[Bev Montgomery]] | * [[Bev Montgomery]] | ||
* [[David Neal]] | * [[David Neal]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Catherine Patterson]] (2018–2023) | ||
* [[Mike Raita]] | * [[Mike Raita]] | ||
* [[ | | valign="top" | | ||
* [[ | * [[Scott Richards]] | ||
* [[J. B. Roberts]] | |||
* [[Ronda Robinson]] | |||
* [[Mike Royer]] | * [[Mike Royer]] | ||
* [[Shelia Smoot]] | |||
* [[James Spann]] | * [[James Spann]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Gil Tyree]] | ||
* [[Devon Walsh]] | |||
* [[Herb Winches]] | |||
* [[Tom York]] | |||
* [[Bill Bolen]] | |||
* [[Dennis Washington]] | |||
* [[Ashley Nix]] | |||
* [[Emily Luxen]] | |||
* [[Dave Bondy]] | |||
* [[Tiffany Bittner]] | |||
|} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
* "WBRC | * Caldwell, Lily May (June 18, 1949) "[http://www.birminghamrewound.com/features/1949-06.htm Birmingham Joins Television World]" {{BN}} - via [[Birmingham Rewound]] | ||
* " | * "FOX 6 WBRC Station History." (No date). WBRC FOX-6 History. [http://www.myfoxal.com/story/10551172/fox-6-wbrc-station-historyl] - accessed January 18, 2014 | ||
* "[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=WBRC WBRC]" (July 15, 2008) Wikipedia - accessed July 15, 2008 | |||
* Carlton, Bob (January 7, 2009) "Montgomery's Raycom gets Fox 6 in station swap." {{BN}} | |||
* WBRC Staff (accessed January 18, 2014) "Fox 6 Staff Bios" [http://www.myfoxal.com/category/169485/bios] | |||
* "Gray Completes Acquisition of Raycom Media and Related Transactions." (January 2, 2019) Gray Television press release | |||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* [http://www. | {{Locate | lat= 33.48953 | lon=-86.79876 | zoom=16 | type=h }} | ||
* [http://www.myfoxal.com WBRC-TV] website | |||
* [http://mywebpages.comcast.net/bham.rewound/radio-tv.htm Birmingham Radio & TV] at [[Birmingham Rewound]] | * [http://mywebpages.comcast.net/bham.rewound/radio-tv.htm Birmingham Radio & TV] at [[Birmingham Rewound]] | ||
* [http://www.fcc.gov/fcc-bin/tvq?call=WBRC WBRC 6 permit profile] at FCC.gov | * [http://www.fcc.gov/fcc-bin/tvq?call=WBRC WBRC 6 permit profile] at FCC.gov | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:WBRC|*]] | ||
[[Category:1949 establishments]] | |||
[[Category:Red Mountain]] | [[Category:Red Mountain]] | ||
[[Category:1942 buildings]] | |||
[[Category:2nd Avenue North]] | |||
[[Category:18th Street North]] | |||
Latest revision as of 15:43, 18 August 2023
WBRC 6 is a broadcast television station owned by Gray Television of Atlanta, Georgia and affiliated with the Fox Broadcasting Company. The station currently has 160 employees, almost half in the news department, making it the state's largest. They produce 45 hours of local news weekly from newsrooms in Birmingham, Tuscaloosa and Anniston.
History
WBRC-TV traces its beginnings to the Bell Radio Corporation, founded by physician J. C. Bell at his home in Fountain Heights in the 1920s. His early 10-watt AM radio broadcast grew into a 5,000-watt professionally-managed NBC Radio Network affiliate by the end of the 1930s. Eloise Hanna, widow of former owner M. D. Smith Jr, assumed full ownership by 1940 and launched the most powerful radio station in the world with a 500,000 watt FM transmitter just after World War II.
The FM format was slow to win listeners, so Hanna repurposed the transmitter for television. She borrowed $150,000 to build a new studio and transmission tower on Red Mountain and WBRC-TV was the first broadcaster in the Birmingham market to be granted its FCC license.
WBRC began broadcasting at 14,250 watts on VHF channel 4 on July 4, 1949, three days after the city's first television program went out on WAFM-TV. At the time, there were only 12 television sets in the city, all in retail shop windows. WBRC began its broadcast schedule with 3 hours of NBC programming each evening. Until the city was connected by cable to the studios in New York, the programs were filmed from live telecasts in other cities and then trucked to Birmingham to be shown on the station's equipment. The station also broadcast local sporting and cultural events.
M. D. Smith III, son of the former radio station owner, became the operations manager of the new station, which was on the air for three or four hours a day showing kinescopes and reading local news over a fixed slide with the station logo. During the 1940s WBRC became the first station to broadcast the United Cerebral Palsy Telethon. The station continued to produce segments for the national UCP telethon up until the 21st century.
In September 1950 WBRC established a cable link with New York's NBC and DuMont Network affiliate, also Channel 6. Studio cameras were also brought in that year and WBRC began producing live local programming with Coffee Break, Supersonic Sam, and Cowboy Theatre. The news segment expanded from five minutes to fifteen.
Storer and Taft
Hanna retired in 1953 and sold the station to Storer Broadcasting for $2.3 million. Storer switched the frequency from 4 to 6 on Thursday February 19 of that year to minimize interference with WSM-TV 4 in Nashville. They switched the station's affiliation to CBS on July 4, 1954. The celebration included a large fireworks display atop Red Mountain; a tradition which WBRC has revived with their SkyConcert series celebrating Independence Day. A new Colonial-style studio and office building was dedicated that September. Storer donated the equipment that helped create WTIQ on Mount Cheaha. WCIQ and WBIQ-10 joined to form ETV, the first public educational television network in the United States.
In 1957, Storer sold the station to Taft Radio and Television of Cincinnati. That same year, Country Boy Eddie Burns was invited to bring his group to perform as the house band on the Tom York Morning Show. Within a few months Burns was offered his own "Country Boy Eddie Show", which soon expanded to three hours in the early mornings and continued until his retirement on December 31, 1993.
Meanwhile, the Morning Show added Joe Langston and Fannie Flagg as co-hosts in the early 1960s. Flagg left in 1964 to join the writing staff for Candid Camera.
In 1961, Taft switched WBRC's affiliation to then fledgling ABC network. The switch came at a time when CBS's news commentary was becoming decidedly pro-intergration. Most Taft-owned stations switched to ABC around that time, but some have speculated that CBS' editorial stance helped prompt the switch. From 1961-65 WAPI carried both NBC and CBS programming, but favored NBCs news broadcast.
In 1966 they purchased their first color cameras. Joe Langston was promoted to Director of News and Editorial Policy in 1969. News footage started to switch from 16mm film to magnetic sound film, and then, in the mid 1970s to videotape. WBRC was the first Birmingham station to use a microwave-transmitting live news truck for newsgathering in 1978. In 1979 they bought a news helicopter, "Chopper 6". In 1982 the station started receiving its network and other programming by satellite. In 1988 "Skylink 6" allowed WBRC reporters to transmit to the studio by satellite as well.
The newsroom added a computer terminal in 1989. The "Sideline" high school football reports, which have been on the air since 1989.
Ownership changes
In 1987 Taft sold the station to fellow Cincinnati company Great American Radio & TV Corporation. That company sold the station to Citicasters in 1993.
In 1994 the station was sold again, this time to New World Inc., which sold the station to FOX in 1995, making WBRC one of FOX's 35 owned and operated stations. Though the sale closed on January 17, 1996, the affiliate switch did not take effect until September 1. As a result of the switch, the station became commonly known as FOX6. It opened up space for the station to have one of the nation's highest rated prime-time newscasts, "FOX News at 9:00" The weekday morning newscast, "Good Day Alabama" is also highly rated and has been extended to six hours.
On July 14, 2008 FOX completed the sale of WBRC and seven other network-owned affiliates to Local TV LLC, a holding company controlled by Oak Hill Capital Partners of New York. In January 2009, it was announced that Local TV would swap WBRC for a station in Virginia owned by Montgomery-based Raycom Media. Raycom owns 46 stations in 18 states and is an affiliate of the Retirement Systems of Alabama.
On January 2, 2019 Raycom sold its broadcast assets to Gray Television of Atlanta, Georgia.
General managers
- Dennis Leonard, -September 2008
- Lou Kirchen, September 2008-January 2015
- Collin Gaston, February 2015-
On air personalities
Current
|
Past
|
References
- Caldwell, Lily May (June 18, 1949) "Birmingham Joins Television World" The Birmingham News - via Birmingham Rewound
- "FOX 6 WBRC Station History." (No date). WBRC FOX-6 History. [1] - accessed January 18, 2014
- "WBRC" (July 15, 2008) Wikipedia - accessed July 15, 2008
- Carlton, Bob (January 7, 2009) "Montgomery's Raycom gets Fox 6 in station swap." The Birmingham News
- WBRC Staff (accessed January 18, 2014) "Fox 6 Staff Bios" [2]
- "Gray Completes Acquisition of Raycom Media and Related Transactions." (January 2, 2019) Gray Television press release
External links
- WBRC-TV website
- Birmingham Radio & TV at Birmingham Rewound
- WBRC 6 permit profile at FCC.gov