1858: Difference between revisions

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== Events ==
== Events ==
* November: [[Crumly Chapel Cemetery]] was established.
* [[Abner Killough]] was granted 1,640 acres of what later became [[Avondale]] and [[Forest Park]].
* [[Abner Killough]] was granted 1,640 acres of what later became [[Avondale]] and [[Forest Park]].
* The [[Nauvoo post office|Ingle Mills post office]] was established.
* The [[Nauvoo post office|Ingle Mills post office]] was established.
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* [[Talladega]] was selected as the home for the [[Alabama Institute for Deaf and Blind]].
* [[Talladega]] was selected as the home for the [[Alabama Institute for Deaf and Blind]].
* Legislation was passed authorizing the sale of the [[Alabama & Chattanooga Railroad#Wills Valley Railroad|Wills Valley Railroad]] to the North-East and South-West Alabama Railroad Company.
* Legislation was passed authorizing the sale of the [[Alabama & Chattanooga Railroad#Wills Valley Railroad|Wills Valley Railroad]] to the North-East and South-West Alabama Railroad Company.
* [[First Presbyterian Church|Old School Presbyterian Church of Elyton]] was established.
* The [[University of Alabama Board of Trustees]] was expanded to add two members from the judicial circuit containing [[Tuscaloosa]].


=== Business ===
=== Business ===
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== Individuals ==
== Individuals ==
* [[Edmund Rucker]] was elected city engineer of Memphis, Tennessee.
* [[Edmund Rucker]] was elected city engineer of Memphis, Tennessee.


===Births===
===Births===
* [[February 11]]: [[Eugene Enslen]], banker and [[Birmingham Board of Aldermen|Alderman]]
* [[February 25]]: [[Walter Smyer]]
* [[May 6]]: [[Zachariah Nabers Jr]], investor
* [[May 12]]: [[William Starbuck]], Mayor of [[Avondale]]
* [[May 28]]: [[Carrie Tuggle]], social worker and founder of the [[Tuggle Institute]]
* [[June 7]]: [[Franklin Glass]], editor of ''[[The Birmingham News]]''
* [[June 7]]: [[Franklin Glass]], editor of ''[[The Birmingham News]]''
* [[July 10]]: [[J. Frank White]], railroad engineer
* [[August 11]]: [[John Hearst Miller]], judge
* [[August 11]]: [[John Hearst Miller]], judge
* August 11: [[Nimrod Scott]], [[Mayor of Ensley]]
* August 11: [[Nimrod Scott]], [[Mayor of Ensley]]
* [[September 1]]: [[Belton Gilreath]], building contractor, mine operator, and philanthropist
* [[September 12]]: [[Arthur McGaha]], Baptist minister and [[Howard College]] president
* [[George Hartley]], industrial accident victim
* [[George Hartley]], industrial accident victim
* [[Edouard Sidel]], architect
* [[Edouard Sidel]], architect
=== Graduations ===
* [[James Gilmer]] graduated from Georgia Military Academy.
* [[William Ward]] graduated from the [[University of Alabama]].


=== Marriages ===
=== Marriages ===
* [[James R. Powell]] to Mary J. Smythe.
* [[April 8]]: [[J. J. Jolly]] to [[Susan Jolly|Susan Richardson]]
* Mary J. Smythe to [[James Powell]]
* [[Sarah Morrow]] to [[Goldsmith Hewitt II]]
 
===Deaths===
* [[September 21]]: [[Arthur Bagby]], former [[Governor of Alabama]]


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== Works ==
== Works ==
===Books===
===Books===

Latest revision as of 21:28, 8 January 2024

1858 was 13 years before the founding of the City of Birmingham and the 39th year of Alabama statehood.

Events

Business


Individuals

Births

Graduations

Marriages

Deaths

Works

Books

Buildings

Context

In 1858, the Taiping Rebellion continued. Richard Francis Burton and John Hanning Speke became the first Europeans to discover Lake Tanganyika. Hymen Lipman received the first patent for attaching an eraser to the end of a pencil (later ruled invalid). Minnesota was admitted as a state. The Treaty of Tientsin was signed, ending the first part of the Second Opium War. John Hanning Speke became the first European to discover Lake Victoria, source of the River Nile. The first of the Lincoln-Douglas debates was held. Macy's department store opened for business in New York. Denver, Colorado, was founded.

Notable births in 1858 included furniture manufacturer Gustav Stickley, inventor Rudolf Diesel, actor DeWolf Hopper, physicist Max Planck, President Theodore Roosevelt, and composer Giacomo Puccini. Notable deaths included Navy Commodore Matthew C. Perry, music publisher Anton Diabelli, slave Dred Scott, and social reformer Robert Owen.

1850s
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