1879: Difference between revisions

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==Events==
==Events==
* [[January 15]]: The [[Alabama State Bar Association]] was founded with [[List of Governors of Alabama|Governor]] [[Thomas Watts]] presiding.
* [[January 15]]: The [[Alabama State Bar Association]] was founded with former [[List of Governors of Alabama|Governor]] [[Thomas Hill Watts]] presiding.
* [[February 5]]: The City of [[Anniston]] was incorporated.
* [[February 5]]: The City of [[Anniston]] was incorporated.
* [[May 28]]: The city of [[Hanceville]] was incorporated.
* The first telephone call from Birmingham was made by [[F. H. Britton]] to a [[South and North Railroad]] shop in Decatur.
* The first telephone call from Birmingham was made by [[F. H. Britton]] to a [[South and North Railroad]] shop in Decatur.
* [[Moody]]'s first school was built.
* [[Moody]]'s first school was built.
* The [[Samford University|Howard College]] chapter of Sigma Nu was chartered.


===Business===
===Business===
* February: The first coal from the [[Pratt Coal and Coke Company]] was delivered to the [[Linn Iron Works]] by the [[Birmingham & Pratt Mines Railroad]], fueling a boom in the as-yet-unrealized prospects of [[Birmingham]] as an industrial giant.
* February: The first coal from the [[Pratt Coal and Coke Company]] was delivered to the [[Linn Iron Works]] by the [[Birmingham & Pratt Mines Railroad]], fueling a boom in the as-yet-unrealized prospects of [[Birmingham]] as an industrial giant.
* The [[Birmingham Gas Company]] was chartered.
* [[June 4]]:  The [[Birmingham Gas Company]] was chartered.
* The [[Birmingham Rolling Mills]] was created.
* The [[Birmingham Rolling Mills]] was created.
* [[James Sloss]] resigned from the [[Pratt Coal and Coke Company]].
* [[James Sloss]] resigned from the [[Pratt Coal and Coke Company]].
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* The medical practice and pharmacy of [[Nabers, Morrow & Sinnige|Nabers & Morrow]] was founded.
* The medical practice and pharmacy of [[Nabers, Morrow & Sinnige|Nabers & Morrow]] was founded.
* [[August 30]]: [[Peyton King]] sold 442 acres of [[King's Spring]] to [[James Sloss]] for $2,210.
* [[August 30]]: [[Peyton King]] sold 442 acres of [[King's Spring]] to [[James Sloss]] for $2,210.
===Education===
* [[September 1]]: The [[Birmingham Female Institute]] opened.
* The [[Samford University|Howard College]] chapter of Sigma Nu was chartered.


===Government===
===Government===
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* [[Burwell Lewis]] succeeded [[Goldsmith Hewitt II]] as representative of the [[6th Congressional District of Alabama]].
* [[Burwell Lewis]] succeeded [[Goldsmith Hewitt II]] as representative of the [[6th Congressional District of Alabama]].
* [[William Lowe]] succeeded [[William Garth]] as representative of the [[7th Congressional District of Alabama]].
* [[William Lowe]] succeeded [[William Garth]] as representative of the [[7th Congressional District of Alabama]].
* [[Campbell Wallace]] was appointed to the Georgia Railroad Commission.


==Individuals==
==Individuals==
[[Image:Alburto Martin.jpg|right|thumb|150px|Alburto Martin]]
[[Image:Alburto Martin.jpg|right|thumb|150px|Alburto Martin]]
* [[December 19]]: [[Patrick O'Reilly]] was ordained by the Roman Catholic Church.
* [[Rufus Cobb]] served as Grand Master of the [[Grand Masonic Lodge of Alabama]].
* [[Rufus Cobb]] served as Grand Master of the [[Grand Masonic Lodge of Alabama]].
* [[Giuseppe Moretti]] became apprenticed to a Dalmatian sculptor in Zagreb, Croatia.
* [[Giuseppe Moretti]] became apprenticed to a Dalmatian sculptor in Zagreb, Croatia.
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===Births===
===Births===
* [[May 31]]: [[Bill Foxen]], [[Birmingham Barons]] pitcher
* [[August 18]]: [[William Denham]], architect
* [[October 30]]: [[J. D. Webb]], [[Birmingham]] city engineer
* [[Fred Buettiker]], foundryman
* [[Fred Buettiker]], foundryman
* [[Temple Tutwiler]]
* [[Temple Tutwiler]]
* [[Marvin Wise]], cinema owner


===Graduations===
===Graduations===
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===Marriages===
===Marriages===
* [[June 8]]: [[Richard Hawes]] eloped with the former [[Emma Hawes|Emma Pettis]] at the home of a minister in Atlanta, Georgia
* [[July 19]]: [[Annie Boddie|Annie Henrietta Perryman]] to [[John Boddie]]
* [[Leonora McAdory|Leonora Richardson]] to [[Chambers McAdory]]
* [[Leonora McAdory|Leonora Richardson]] to [[Chambers McAdory]]
* [[William Jemison]] to the former Eliska Leftwich in her home town of Ocean Springs, Mississippi.
* [[William Jemison]] to the former Eliska Leftwich in her home town of Ocean Springs, Mississippi
* [[Eugene Enslen]] to the former Delia W. Evans, of LaGrange, Georgia
* [[Eugene Enslen]] to the former Delia W. Evans, of LaGrange, Georgia
* [[James Powers]] to the former Loula Reynolds of Giles County, Tennessee.
* [[James Powers]] to the former Loula Reynolds of Giles County, Tennessee


===Deaths===
===Deaths===
* September: [[John D. Phelan]], former Alabama Supreme Court justice
* September: [[John D. Phelan]], former Alabama Supreme Court justice
* [[November 22]]: [[Enoch Alldredge]], [[Blount County]] state senator
* [[November 23]]: [[Alburto Martin]], attorney and legislator
* [[November 23]]: [[Alburto Martin]], attorney and legislator
* [[Edward McMeans]], preacher
* [[Edward McMeans]], preacher
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===Buildings===
===Buildings===
* First [[Cullman County Courthouse]]
* First [[Cullman County Courthouse]]
* [[September 29]]: Builder [[Frank O'Brien]] began work on [[Alice Furnaces]].


==Context==
==Context==

Latest revision as of 11:52, 26 January 2023

1879 was the eighth year after the founding of the City of Birmingham.

Events

Business

Education

Government

Individuals

Alburto Martin

Births

Graduations

Marriages

Deaths

Works

Buildings

Context

In 1879, the Anglo-Zulu War was fought. Frank Woolworth opened his first Woolworth's store. Saccharin was discovered. Thomas Edison demonstrated his first practical electric light bulb.

Notable books published in 1879 included Beau Nash by William Harrison Ainsworth and The Begum's Fortune by Jules Verne. Notable music composed in 1879 included "O Dem Golden Slippers" by James A. Bland and musical The Pirates of Penzance by Gilbert & Sullivan.

Notable births in 1879 included writer E. M. Forster, physicist Albert Einstein, politician Nancy Astor, actress Ethel Barrymore, poet Wallace Stevens, humorist Will Rogers, Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky, playwright Charles Goddard, and artist Paul Klee. Notable deaths in 1879 included caricaturist and painter Honoré Daumier, Confederate general John Bell Hood, general Joseph Hooker, and architect Eugène Viollet-le-Duc.

1870s
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