1887: Difference between revisions
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* [[May 1]]: [[Ferdinand Neville]] was appointed the first full-time chief of the [[Birmingham Fire Department]]. | * [[May 1]]: [[Ferdinand Neville]] was appointed the first full-time chief of the [[Birmingham Fire Department]]. | ||
* [[August 6]]: The [[Magic City Guards]] were formally disbanded. | * [[August 6]]: The [[Magic City Guards]] were formally disbanded. | ||
* [[September 20]]: [[John Henry]] competed in a legendary contest against a steam hammer. | * [[September 20]]: [[John Henry]] competed in a legendary contest against a steam hammer. | ||
* [[Avondale]] was founded. | * [[Avondale]] was founded. | ||
* The [[Birmingham Water Works]] completed a canal from [[Five Mile Creek]] to the [[North Birmingham Water Works]] pumping station, replacing [[Village Creek]] as a source of municipal water. | |||
* [[Hall-Kent Elementary School]] was founded. | |||
* The town of [[Highland]] was incorporated. | |||
* [[Leeds]] was incorporated. | * [[Leeds]] was incorporated. | ||
* [[Samford University|Howard College]] moved to [[East Lake]]. | * [[Samford University|Howard College]] moved to [[East Lake]]. | ||
=== Business === | === Business === | ||
* [[January 26]]: [[Woodward Furnace No. 2]] was blown in. | * [[January 26]]: [[Woodward Furnace No. 2]] was blown in. | ||
* [[June 14]]: The [[East Lake Railroad]] began service. | * [[June 14]]: The [[East Lake Railroad]] began service. | ||
* [[August 3]]: [[ | * [[August 3]]: [[William Pinckard]] published the first edition of ''[[The Daily Herald]]''. | ||
* [[G. L. Anderson]] founded the [[Anderson Electric|G. L. Anderson Brass Works]]. | |||
* The [[Berney Bank of Bessemer]] was organized by [[William Berney|William]] and [[Chollet Berney]]. | |||
* The [[Birmingham Regional Chamber of Commerce|Birmingham Chamber of Commerce]] was founded. | |||
* The [[Birmingham Southern Railroad]] was extended to [[Ensley]]. | |||
* The [[SouthTrust Bank|Birmingham Trust and Savings Company]] was founded. | |||
* [[Walter Brownell]] founded the [[Brownell Travel|Brownell Travel Bureau]] by organizing a 10-person trip to Switzerland. | |||
* [[Charles Ferguson]] founded the short-lived ''[[Blount Springs Herald Weekly]]''. | * [[Charles Ferguson]] founded the short-lived ''[[Blount Springs Herald Weekly]]''. | ||
* The [[Coalburg Coal and Coke Company]] was sold to the [[Sloss Iron and Steel Company]]. | * The [[Coalburg Coal and Coke Company]] was sold to the [[Sloss Iron and Steel Company]]. | ||
* [[Loveman's]] department store opened its first location in downtown Birmingham. | |||
* [[Parisian|Parisian Dry Goods & Millinery Company]] was founded. | * [[Parisian|Parisian Dry Goods & Millinery Company]] was founded. | ||
* The [[ | |||
* [[ | ===Sports=== | ||
* The [[Birmingham Barons]] began playing professional baseball. | |||
== Individuals == | |||
* [[August 17]]: [[A. H. Parker]] arrived in Birmingham. | |||
* [[Joseph Johnston]] was named president of the [[Sloss Iron & Steel Company]]. | * [[Joseph Johnston]] was named president of the [[Sloss Iron & Steel Company]]. | ||
* [[Erskine Ramsay]] was hired by the [[Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad Company]] to superintend the [[Pratt Mines]]. | * [[Erskine Ramsay]] was hired by the [[Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad Company]] to superintend the [[Pratt Mines]]. | ||
===Births=== | ===Births=== | ||
[[Image:Kelly Ingram.jpg|right|thumb|150px|Kelly Ingram]] | |||
* [[February 21]]: [[B. O. Hargrove]], [[Birmingham Fire Department|Birmingham Fire Chief]] | * [[February 21]]: [[B. O. Hargrove]], [[Birmingham Fire Department|Birmingham Fire Chief]] | ||
* [[June 1]]: [[Ewart Walker|Ewart "Dixie" Walker]], baseball pitcher | * [[June 1]]: [[Ewart Walker|Ewart "Dixie" Walker]], baseball pitcher | ||
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* [[Charles Gardner]], [[Jefferson County Sheriffs Office|Jefferson County Deputy]] | * [[Charles Gardner]], [[Jefferson County Sheriffs Office|Jefferson County Deputy]] | ||
=== | ===Marriages=== | ||
* [[March 7]]: [[Miriam Bethea|Miriam Woodward]] to [[Sumter Bethea]] | * [[March 7]]: [[Miriam Bethea|Miriam Woodward]] to [[Sumter Bethea]]. | ||
* [[October 7]]: Mary R. Smith to [[George Cruikshank]] | * [[October 7]]: Mary R. Smith to [[George Cruikshank]]. | ||
* [[Edward M. Tutwiler]] to the former Margaret Lee Chewning. | |||
===Deaths=== | ===Deaths=== | ||
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== Works == | == Works == | ||
[[Image:Bessemer Block.jpg|right|225px]] | |||
* [[James Mayfield]] developed the formula for [[Celery-Cola]]. | * [[James Mayfield]] developed the formula for [[Celery-Cola]]. | ||
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* [[McLester & Van Hoose]] expanded their warehouse on [[Morris Avenue]] | * [[McLester & Van Hoose]] expanded their warehouse on [[Morris Avenue]] | ||
== | ==Context== | ||
In 1887, the first Groundhog Day celebration was held in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania. Anne Sullivan was hired to teach Helen Keller. Gottleib Daimler completed his first automobile. Queen Victoria celebrated her golden jubilee after 50 years on the throne. Flooding of the Yellow River in China killed 900,000. | |||
Notable books published in 1887 included ''A Study in Scarlet'' by Arthur Conan Doyle, ''Allan Quatermain'' and ''She'' by H. Rider Haggard, ''A Crystal Age'' by W. H. Hudson, ''Noli Me Tangere'' by José Rizal, ''The Autobiography of Charles Darwin'' by Charles Darwin, and ''On the Genealogy of Morality'' by Friedrich Nietzsche. Notable music released in 1887 included Double Concerto in A minor by Johannes Brahms, Third Sonata for Violin and Piano in C minor by Edvard Grieg, the comic opera ''Ruddigore'' by Gilbert and Sullivan, and the opera ''Otello'' by Giuseppe Verdi. | |||
Notable births in 1887 included comedian Chico Marx, actor Fatty Arbuckle, painter Marc Chagall, baseball player Shoeless Joe Jackson, physicist Erwin Schrödinger, publisher Marcus Garvey, architect Le Corbusier, Chinese political and military leader Chiang Kai-shek, painter Georgia O'Keefe, and actor Boris Karloff. Notable deaths included reformer Henry Ward Beecher, social activist Dorothea Dix, gunfighter Doc Holliday, and poet Emma Lazarus. | |||
{{Decade box|188|187|189}} | {{Decade box|188|187|189}} | ||
[[Category:1887|*]] | [[Category:1887|*]] |
Revision as of 09:56, 10 April 2012
1887 was the 16th year after the founding of the city of Birmingham in 1871.
Events
- April 27: Leeds was incorporated.
- May 1: Ferdinand Neville was appointed the first full-time chief of the Birmingham Fire Department.
- August 6: The Magic City Guards were formally disbanded.
- September 20: John Henry competed in a legendary contest against a steam hammer.
- Avondale was founded.
- The Birmingham Water Works completed a canal from Five Mile Creek to the North Birmingham Water Works pumping station, replacing Village Creek as a source of municipal water.
- Hall-Kent Elementary School was founded.
- The town of Highland was incorporated.
- Leeds was incorporated.
- Howard College moved to East Lake.
Business
- January 26: Woodward Furnace No. 2 was blown in.
- June 14: The East Lake Railroad began service.
- August 3: William Pinckard published the first edition of The Daily Herald.
- G. L. Anderson founded the G. L. Anderson Brass Works.
- The Berney Bank of Bessemer was organized by William and Chollet Berney.
- The Birmingham Chamber of Commerce was founded.
- The Birmingham Southern Railroad was extended to Ensley.
- The Birmingham Trust and Savings Company was founded.
- Walter Brownell founded the Brownell Travel Bureau by organizing a 10-person trip to Switzerland.
- Charles Ferguson founded the short-lived Blount Springs Herald Weekly.
- The Coalburg Coal and Coke Company was sold to the Sloss Iron and Steel Company.
- Loveman's department store opened its first location in downtown Birmingham.
- Parisian Dry Goods & Millinery Company was founded.
Sports
- The Birmingham Barons began playing professional baseball.
Individuals
- August 17: A. H. Parker arrived in Birmingham.
- Joseph Johnston was named president of the Sloss Iron & Steel Company.
- Erskine Ramsay was hired by the Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad Company to superintend the Pratt Mines.
Births
- February 21: B. O. Hargrove, Birmingham Fire Chief
- June 1: Ewart "Dixie" Walker, baseball pitcher
- June 6: Hubert Harper, political cartoonist
- August 4: Kelly Ingram, World War I hero
- November 19: Jack Nabors, baseball player
- December 8: Eddie Dent, baseball pitcher
- Charles Gardner, Jefferson County Deputy
Marriages
- March 7: Miriam Woodward to Sumter Bethea.
- October 7: Mary R. Smith to George Cruikshank.
- Edward M. Tutwiler to the former Margaret Lee Chewning.
Deaths
- September 10: Theophilus Jowers, furnace worker
- William Brodie, labor leader
Works
- James Mayfield developed the formula for Celery-Cola.
Books
- Atlas of the City of Birmingham and Suburbs by Beers, Ellis and Company
- Jefferson County and Birmingham, Alabama: Historical and Biographical by John Witherspoon Dubose
Buildings
- Avondale United Methodist Church
- Berney Brothers Block
- Bessemer Block
- John Dwyer residence
- East Lake United Methodist Church
- Ensley Hotel
- L & N Station on Morris Avenue
- McLester & Van Hoose expanded their warehouse on Morris Avenue
Context
In 1887, the first Groundhog Day celebration was held in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania. Anne Sullivan was hired to teach Helen Keller. Gottleib Daimler completed his first automobile. Queen Victoria celebrated her golden jubilee after 50 years on the throne. Flooding of the Yellow River in China killed 900,000.
Notable books published in 1887 included A Study in Scarlet by Arthur Conan Doyle, Allan Quatermain and She by H. Rider Haggard, A Crystal Age by W. H. Hudson, Noli Me Tangere by José Rizal, The Autobiography of Charles Darwin by Charles Darwin, and On the Genealogy of Morality by Friedrich Nietzsche. Notable music released in 1887 included Double Concerto in A minor by Johannes Brahms, Third Sonata for Violin and Piano in C minor by Edvard Grieg, the comic opera Ruddigore by Gilbert and Sullivan, and the opera Otello by Giuseppe Verdi.
Notable births in 1887 included comedian Chico Marx, actor Fatty Arbuckle, painter Marc Chagall, baseball player Shoeless Joe Jackson, physicist Erwin Schrödinger, publisher Marcus Garvey, architect Le Corbusier, Chinese political and military leader Chiang Kai-shek, painter Georgia O'Keefe, and actor Boris Karloff. Notable deaths included reformer Henry Ward Beecher, social activist Dorothea Dix, gunfighter Doc Holliday, and poet Emma Lazarus.
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