Morris Avenue: Difference between revisions

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** 1725: former location of [[Alex Kontos Fruit Co.]] (1941-1970)
** 1725: former location of [[Alex Kontos Fruit Co.]] (1941-1970)
** 1729-1731: former site of [[Meyer-Marx Co.]] wholesale wine, liquor and cigars
** 1729-1731: former site of [[Meyer-Marx Co.]] wholesale wine, liquor and cigars
** 1735: [[Birmingham Central Station]] (former location of [[Banana Warehouse]])
** 1735: [[Birmingham Intermodal Facility]] (2017-), former location of [[Birmingham Central Station]] (1996-2015), [[Banana Warehouse]]


===1800 block===
===1800 block===
* North side
* north side ([[Block 108B]]):
** 1812–1820: [[Birmingham National Garage]] (built 1928)
** 1820-1822: former site of [[Gray & Dudley Hardware]]
** 1820-1822: former site of [[Gray & Dudley Hardware]]
** 1824–1830: [[Jemison Flats]], built as [[Lincoln Life Building]] (1909)


* South side
* south side ([[Block 108G]]):
** 1809: [[S. J. Bennett Professional Building]]
** 1809: [[S. J. Bennett Professional Building]]
** 1819-1825: [[Birmingham Amtrak Station]], former location of [[Louisville & Nashville Railroad Co.]] offices and passenger station (1964-1970)
** 1819-1825: former location of [[Birmingham Amtrak Station]] (-2015), [[Louisville & Nashville Railroad Co.]] offices and passenger station (1964-1970)


===1900 block===
===1900 block===
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===2000 block===
===2000 block===
* North side
* north side:
** 2000: former location of [[Elyton Land Company]] building, [[Hobson Cafe]], [[P & K Cafe]], [[Borders' Hotel]]
** 2000: former location of [[Elyton Land Company]] building, [[Hobson Cafe]], [[P & K Cafe]], [[Borders' Hotel]]
** 2002: former location of [[Exchange Hotel]] (1941)
** 2002: former location of [[Exchange Hotel]] (1941)
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** 2012: former location of [[Ben M. Jacobs & Bros]] (1896)
** 2012: former location of [[Ben M. Jacobs & Bros]] (1896)
*** 2012 rear: former location of [[James A. Head & Co.]] (1964)
*** 2012 rear: former location of [[James A. Head & Co.]] (1964)
** [[2014 Morris Avenue|2014]]: [[McAdory Building]] (built 1888), [[Morris Avenue Eye Care]], [[Woolley Law Firm]], former location of [[May & Thomas Hardware Co.]] (1896)
** [[2014 Morris Avenue|2014]]: [[Founders Station]] (built 1888 as the [[McAdory Building]]), [[Bar La Fete|Bar La Fête]] (2023–), former location of [[May & Thomas Hardware Co.]] (1896), [[Morris Avenue Eye Care]], [[Woolley Law Firm]], [[The Essential]] (–2023)
** 2016: [[Alabama Peanut Co.]] (2018-), former location of the [[Caldwell Printing Works]] (1881-1887), [[Wallis Tobacco Co.]] (1896), [[Louis Darring Beverage Co.]] / [[American Oil Co.]] (1941), [[Peanut Depot]] (1940s-2016), [[Peanut Place]] (2016-2018)
** 2016: [[Alabama Peanut Co.]] (2018-), former location of the [[Caldwell Printing Works]] (1881-1887), [[Wallis Tobacco Co.]] (1896), [[Louis Darring Beverage Co.]] / [[American Oil Co.]] (1941), [[Peanut Depot]] (1940s-2016), [[Peanut Place]] (2016-2018)
** [[2018 Morris Avenue|2018]]: [[Arendall & Associates]] attorneys, former location of [[S. Norwood]] / [[F. D. Young]] / [[C. A. Tyson]] (1896),  [[C. F. Bell & Company]] wholesale produce, the [[Wimberly & Thomas Hardware Co.]], [[T. M. Booth & Son]] jobbers (1925), [[Thomas O. Melton]] wholesale products (1941), [[Mazer's]] office & store equipment (1964-1970), and a drive-through for [[MetroBank]]
** [[2018 Morris Avenue|2018]]: [[Arendall & Associates]] attorneys, former location of [[S. Norwood]] / [[F. D. Young]] / [[C. A. Tyson]] (1896),  [[C. F. Bell & Company]] wholesale produce, the [[Wimberly & Thomas Hardware Co.]], [[T. M. Booth & Son]] jobbers (1925), [[Thomas O. Melton]] wholesale products (1941), [[Mazer's]] office & store equipment (1964-1970), and a drive-through for [[MetroBank]]
** 2020-2022: former location of [[Giacopazzi & Co.]] (1896)
** 2020-2022: former location of [[Giacopazzi & Co.]] (1896)
*** 2020: former location of [[Louis Papageorge]] (1907), [[Alabama Produce Co.]] wholesale (1941)
*** 2020: former location of [[Louis Papageorge]] (1907), [[Alabama Produce Co.]] wholesale (1941)
*** 2022: former location of [[W. H. Jones & Co.]] (1896), [[Derzis & Pappa George Fruit Company]] (1925)
*** 2022: former location of [[W. H. Jones & Co.]] (1896), [[Derzis & Pappageorge Fruit Company]] (1925)
** 2024-2026: former location of a grocery and produce store, [[Re-Print Corporation]]
** 2024-2026: former location of a grocery and produce store, [[Re-Print Corporation]]
*** 2024: [[Honeycreeper Chocolate]] / [[Basic]] clothing (2018-), former location of [[L. A. Townley]] (1896), [[Dixie Coffee Co.]] wholesale (1940-1941)
*** 2024: [[Heidi Elnora Atelier]] (2016–), former location of [[L. A. Townley]] (1896), [[Dixie Coffee Co.]] wholesale (1940-1941),
*** 2026: [[Heidi Elnora Atelier]] (2016-), former location of [[Shaver & Co.]] (1896)
*** 2026: former location of [[Shaver & Co.]] (1896), [[Honeycreeper Chocolate]] / [[Basic]] clothing (2018-2021)  
** 2028-2030: former location of [[Collins & Co.]] wholesale grocers (1896), [[Star Provision Co.]] meat packers (1940-1941)
** 2028-2030: former location of [[Collins & Co.]] wholesale grocers (1896), [[Star Provision Co.]] meat packers (1940-1941)
*** 2030: former location of [[F. F. Norton & Son]] wholesale produce (1925)
*** 2030: former location of [[F. F. Norton & Son]] wholesale produce (1925)
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*** 2009: former location of [[U.S. Rubber Co.]] (1941)
*** 2009: former location of [[U.S. Rubber Co.]] (1941)
*** 2011: former location of [[Gilmore-Lee Produce Co.]] (1923)
*** 2011: former location of [[Gilmore-Lee Produce Co.]] (1923)
** 2013: former location of [[D. R. Copeland & Co.]] (1896)
** 2013: former location of [[D. R. Copeland & Co.]] (1896), [[Derzis & Pappageorge Fruit Company]] (1920s–1930s)
** 2015: former location of [[C.J. McCary & Co.]] real estate (1887)
** 2015: former location of [[C. J. McCary & Co.]] real estate (1887), [[H. M. Dozier]] grocer, produce & commission merchant (1902)
*** 2015½: former location of [[J. J. Judge]] dancing hall (1896)
*** 2015½: former location of [[J. J. Judge]] dancing hall (1896)
** 2017-2021: [[Douglass Building]] (built c. 1904)  [[Douglass Produce Co.]] (1904-1970), [[Diamond Jim's]] (1974-late 1970s), [[Saturday's]] lounge, [[Kinetic Communications]] (1995-2013), and the [[Hogan Law Office]]
** 2017-2021: [[Douglass Building]] (built c. 1904)  [[Douglass Produce Co.]] (1904-1970), [[Diamond Jim's]] (1974-late 1970s), [[Saturday's]] lounge, [[Kinetic Communications]] (1995-2013), and the [[Hogan Law Office]]
*** 2017-2019: former location of [[B. B. Hudson Co.]] (1896)
*** 2017-2019: former location of [[B. B. Hudson Co.]] (1896)
**** 2017: former location of  [[C. S. Simmons]] produce company (1887)
**** 2017: former location of  [[C. S. Simmons]] produce company (1887)
*** 2019-2021: former location of [[Higdon & McCary]] produce company (1887), J. H. McCary & Co.]] (1896), [[Aunt Polly's Kitchen]], and part of [[Diamond Jim's]] (1974-late 1970s)
*** 2019-2021: former location of [[Higdon & McCary]] produce company (1887), [[J. H. McCary Co.]] produce (1896), [[Aunt Polly's Kitchen]], and part of [[Diamond Jim's]] (1974-late 1970s)
** 2021-2023: former location of [[Marshall, Jordan & Keith, Inc.]] wholesale fruit & produce (1925)
** 2021-2023: former location of [[Marshall, Jordan & Keith, Inc.]] wholesale fruit & produce (1925)
*** 2021: [[Lacké Building]] (built c. 1904), former location of [[Royster & Brunaugh]] (1887), [[Ridout's Brown-Service]] funeral parlor, [[James A. Head & Co.]] warehouse (1964-1970)
*** 2021: [[Lacké Building]] (built c. 1904), former location of [[Royster & Brunaugh]] (1887), [[Ridout's Brown-Service]] funeral parlor, [[James A. Head & Co.]] warehouse (1964-1970)
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* north side:
* north side:
** 2100-2106: [[Collins Building]], former location of "scattered lumber & building materials" (1891), [[Collins Produce Co.]] (1923)
** 2100-2106: [[Collins Building]], former location of "scattered lumber & building materials" (1891), [[Collins Produce Co.]] (1923)
*** 2100: former location of [[C. M. McMahen]] wholesale grocer, [[Birmingham Packing Co.]] beef & pork packers (1925), [[First National Bank of Birmingham]] warehouse (1970)
*** 2100: [[The Well Salon]] ([[Josh Bodiford]] 2023–), former location of [[C. M. McMahen]] wholesale grocer, [[Birmingham Packing Co.]] beef & pork packers (1925), [[First National Bank of Birmingham]] warehouse (1970)
*** 2102: former location of [[Kington & Co.]] packers (1929-1937)
*** 2102: former location of [[Kington & Co.]] packers (1929-1937)
*** 2104: former location of [[Western Union]] telegraph office / [[Harrison Produce Co.]] (1929-1937)
*** 2104: former location of [[Western Union]] telegraph office / [[Harrison Produce Co.]] (1929-1937)
** 2110-2112: former location of [[Huston Biscuit Co.]] (1896)
** 2110-2112: former location of [[Huston Biscuit Co.]] (1896)
*** 2110: former location of [[Morris Avenue Machine Co.]] (1891), [[Standard Fish Co.]] (1925-1941)
*** 2110: former location of [[Morris Avenue Machine Co.]] (1891), [[Standard Fish Co.]] (1925-1941)
*** 2112-2116: former location of [[J. W. Tinklepaugh]] (1896), [[Simonetti Bros. Produce Co.]] wholesale groceries (1941)
*** 2112: [[Illustrious Tresses]] ([[Whitney Chanel]] 2023–), former location of [[Repsy]]
** 2112-2116: former location of [[J. W. Tinklepaugh]] (1896), [[Simonetti Bros. Produce Co.]] wholesale groceries (1941)
*** 2114: former location of [[Celery-Cola|J. C. Mayfield Manufacturing Company]] (1899-1901), [[Celery-Cola|Celery-Cola Company]] (1905-1910), [[J. O. Taylor]] wholesale produce (1914), [[Copeland Produce Co.]] (1929-1937), [[US Army Reserve Corps]] (1964-1970)
*** 2114: former location of [[Celery-Cola|J. C. Mayfield Manufacturing Company]] (1899-1901), [[Celery-Cola|Celery-Cola Company]] (1905-1910), [[J. O. Taylor]] wholesale produce (1914), [[Copeland Produce Co.]] (1929-1937), [[US Army Reserve Corps]] (1964-1970)
*** 2116: former location of [[Jersey Cream Bottling Co.]] (1909), [[George Lanza & Son]] produce (1929-1937)
*** 2116: former location of [[Jersey Cream Bottling Co.]] (1909), [[George Lanza & Son]] produce (1929-1937)
** 2118: former location of [[Birmingham Tobacco & Produce Co.]] (1929-1937)
** 2118: former location of [[Birmingham Tobacco & Produce Co.]] (1929-1937)
** 2120-2122: former location of [[The Gas-Lite]] (1960), [[Spiro's Gaslight Club]] (1964), [[Bob Cain's Club]] (1964-), [[Crazy Horse|The Crazy Horse]] (late 1960s-1970), [[The Cobblestone]] (late 1970s)
** 2120-2122: former location of [[The Gas-Lite]] (1960), [[Spiro's Gaslight Club]] (1964), [[Bob Cain's Club]] (1964-), [[Crazy Horse|The Crazy Horse]] (late 1960s-1973), [[The Gaslite]] (1973–), [[Dillinger's]] (1978), [[The Cobblestone]] (late 1970s)
*** 2120: former location of [[Tasty Lunch Cafe]] / [[H. Simmons]] fruits (1929-1937), [[Chris Cafe]] (1941),
*** 2120: former location of [[Tasty Lunch Cafe]] / [[H. Simmons]] fruits (1929-1937), [[Chris Cafe]] (1941),
*** 2122: former location of [[D. H. Markstein & Co.]] soft drinks (1908-1909), [[Blackmon Produce Co.]] (1925-1937), [[Alabama Home Furniture Co.]] warehouse (1964)
*** 2122: former location of [[D. H. Markstein & Co.]] soft drinks (1908-1909), [[Blackmon Produce Co.]] (1925-1937), [[Alabama Home Furniture Co.]] warehouse (1964)
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** 2101-2103: former location of [[Simmons, Durham & Co.]] (1896), [[Collins & Co.]] wholesale grocers (1908), [[Independence Produce Co.]] (1929-1937), [[Viaduct Parking Lot]] (built 1966)
** 2101-2103: former location of [[Simmons, Durham & Co.]] (1896), [[Collins & Co.]] wholesale grocers (1908), [[Independence Produce Co.]] (1929-1937), [[Viaduct Parking Lot]] (built 1966)
*** 2101: former location of [[Independent Produce Co.]] (1925)
*** 2101: former location of [[Independent Produce Co.]] (1925)
** 2105-2111: former location of [[Swift & Co.]] packers (1929-1937), [[Faulkner Packing Co.]] (1941)
** 2105-2111: [[Row5]] townhouses (built 2017), former location of [[Swift & Co.]] packers (1929-1937), [[Faulkner Packing Co.]] (1941)
*** 2105-2107: former location of [[McMillan-Lee Co.]] (1896)
*** 2105-2107: former location of [[McMillan-Lee Co.]] (1896)
*** 2109-2111: former location of [[O. E. Kenimer Grocery Co.]] (1908)
*** 2109-2111: former location of [[O. E. Kenimer Grocery Co.]] (1908)
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===2200 block===
===2200 block===
* north side:
* north side ([[Block 107B]]):
** 2200: former location of produce / [[Turner's Trunk Factory]] (1891), [[D. R. Copeland & Co.]] (1896), [[American Salad Dressing Co.]] (1941)
** 2200: former location of produce / [[Turner's Trunk Factory]] (1891), [[D. R. Copeland & Co.]] (1896), [[American Salad Dressing Co.]] (1941)
** 2202: former location of [[Robertson Grocery Co.]] wholesale grocers, [[Cash Produce Co.]] wholesale (1941)
** 2202: former location of [[Robertson Grocery Co.]] wholesale grocers, [[Cash Produce Co.]] wholesale (1941)
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***** 2201½: former location of [[S. C. Johnston & Co.]] brokers (1925)
***** 2201½: former location of [[S. C. Johnston & Co.]] brokers (1925)
*** 2203-2205: former location of coal yard (1891)
*** 2203-2205: former location of coal yard (1891)
**** 2205: [[Barrister Hall]] (built early 1980s), former site of [[Goodlander Milling Co.]]
**** 2205: [[Barrister Hall]] (built early 1980s), [[American Thermal Systems]] (2022–), former site of [[Goodlander Milling Co.]]
*** 2205-2207: former location of [[Johnson & Yancey]] (1896)
*** 2205-2207: former location of [[Johnson & Yancey]] (1896)
**** 2207: former location of [[H. W. Eggler]] bottle dealer (1909)
**** 2207: former location of [[H. W. Eggler]] bottle dealer (1909)
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** 2324: former location of blacksmith shop (1891)
** 2324: former location of blacksmith shop (1891)
** 2330: former location of carpenter's shop (1891)
** 2330: former location of carpenter's shop (1891)
* south side:
* south side ([[Block 107H]]):  
** 2301-2315: former location of [[Swansea Coal & Mining Co.]] (1896)
** 2301-2315: former location of [[Swansea Coal & Mining Co.]] (1896)
*** 2301-2303: former location of [[Standard Provision Co.]] wholesale meats (1941), [[Alabama Mercantile Co.]] warehouse (1964)
*** 2301-2303: former location of [[Standard Provision Co.]] wholesale meats (1939–1939), [[Alabama Mercantile Co.]] warehouse (1964)
**** 2301: [[Morris Avenue Legal Center]] / [[Adam Porter]] attorney,  
**** 2301: [[Morris Avenue Legal Center]] / [[Adam Porter]] attorney,  
*** 2305-2307: former location of [[Associated Grocers of Alabama]] wholesale (1941)
*** 2305-2307: former location of [[Associated Grocers of Alabama]] wholesale (1939–1949), [[American Transfer Co.]] storage (1957)
*** 2309-2311: former location of warehouse and mattress factory (1891), [[City Wholesale Grocery Co.]] (1941), [[Tip Top Freight & Warehouse Co.]] (1964), [[Standard Sales]] warehouse (1970)
*** 2309-2311: former location of warehouse and mattress factory (1891), [[City Wholesale Grocery Co.]] (1939–1949), [[Atlas Chemical & Janitor Supplies]] (1957), [[Tip Top Freight & Warehouse Co.]] (1957–1964), [[Standard Sales]] warehouse (1970)
*** 2313-2315: former location of [[Alabama Candy Co.]]
**** 2309: [[Bham Now]] (January 2021-)
**** 2313: former location of [[P. P. Baker & Sons]] flour and mill feed (1925)
*** 2313-2315: former location of [[Burchwell Supply Co.]] warehouse (1957), [[Alabama Candy Co.]]
** 2315-2331: former location of [[Buckeye Feed & Grain Co.]] wholesale (1941)
**** 2313: former location of [[P. P. Baker & Sons]] flour and mill feed (1925), [[Hoggs Brokerage Co.]] merchandise (1939), [[General Chemical Division]] (1949)
*** 2315: former location of [[H. J. Heinz & Co.]] food products (1923)
** 2315-2331: former location of [[Buckeye Feed & Grain Co.]] wholesale (1941–1949), [[Lindsey Office Furnishings]] storage (–2018)
*** 2317-2319: former location of [[Birmingham Brokerage Co.]] (1896)
*** 2315–2327: former location of [[Buckeye Feed & Grain Co.]] (1938–1941)
**** 2317: former location of [[J. & M. Service]] auto repair (1970)
**** 2315: former location of [[H. J. Heinz & Co.]] food products (1923–1929), [[Cecil Brokerage Co.]] / [[Benjamin McCann]] manufacturer's agent / [[Birmingham Commission Co.]] wholesale grain (1932), vacant (1934–1935)
*** 2321-2331: former location of [[J. M. Neill & Son]] (1896)
**** 2317–2327: former location of [[Buckeye Feed & Grain Co.]] (1957)
**** 2327: [[Morris House Apartments]] (1988-), former location of [[Standard Sales Co.]] overflow (1970), [[Morris House]] restaurant / nightclub (1970s-1980s)
***** 2317-2319: former location of [[Birmingham Brokerage Co.]] (1896)
**** 2329: former location of [[C. S. Cavender]] beef cattle & milch cow (1925), [[Standard Sales Co.]] wholesale notions (1970)
****** 2317: former location of [[Sandner & Co.]] bakers' supplies (1932–1935), [[J. & M. Service]] auto repair (1970)
****** 2319: former location of [[Buckeye Feed & Grain Co.]] (1929–1929), [[Buckeye Cotton Oil Co.]] (1929), [[Cole Spice Co.]] sausage seasoning (1932), [[Ernest Smith]] & [[Cecil Camp]] flour brokers (1934)
**** 2321-2331: former location of [[J. M. Neill & Son]] (1896)  
***** 2321–2327: former location of [[Buckeye Feed & Grain Co.]] (1934)
***** 2325–2327 (formerly 2321–2323): [[Morris House]] (built 1922), [[Morris House Lofts]]
***** 2329–2335 (formerly 2325–2331): [[Old Buckeye Building]], [[Buckeye Feed & Grain Co.]] (1957)
****** 2327: former location of [[C. S. Cavender]] cattle dealer (1925), [[Standard Sales Co.]] wholesale notions (1970)
****** 2331: former location of [[Alabama Wagon Works]] blacksmiths (1925), [[Richard Hubbard]] restaurant (1925–1932), [[Mae Kiernan]] restaurant (1934–1935), [[Gray's Cafe]] ([[Emmett Gray]] 1938), [[Standard Sales Co.]] wholesale notions (1970)
****** 2335: [[Hunt Modern]] gallery ([[Lauren Hunt]] 2023–)


===2400 block===
===2400 block===
* north side:
* north side:
** 2400: former location of [[Magic City Hardwood Works]] / [[Webb & Long Planing Mill]] (1891)
** 2400: former location of [[Magic City Hardwood Works]] / [[Webb & Long Planing Mill]] (1891)
** [[2409 1st Avenue North|2410]]: former site of 1-story commercial building (collapsed 2023), former location of [[Birmingham Wholesale Grocery]] (1926)
** 2430: [[Carrigan's Public House]] (2013-)
** 2430: [[Carrigan's Public House]] (2013-)
* south side:
* south side:
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==Unknown location==
==Unknown location==
* [[Eclectic Theater]] (formerly [[Frontier Lounge]], [[The Cavern]], [[Dr Jekyll's]], and [[The Cavern|The Cavern (Mark II)]])
* [[Eclectic Theater]], later [[Dr Jekyll's]] (formerly [[Frontier Lounge]], [[The Cavern]], and [[The Cavern|The Cavern (Mark II)]])
* [[Gas Lite Club]]
* [[Gas Lite Club]]


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* {{White-1977}}
* {{White-1977}}
* Kennedy, Harold (September 2, 1977) "'Mystery man' suspect hunted in Harlan case." {{BN}}
* Kennedy, Harold (September 2, 1977) "'Mystery man' suspect hunted in Harlan case." {{BN}}
* Nesbitt, Jim (July 29, 1978) "[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/119749417/morris-avenuewill-it-make-it/ Morris Avenue–will it make it?]" {{BPH}}, p. C1
* "[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/119749581/morris-avenue-part-of-national-trend/ Morris Avenue part of national trend]" (July 29, 1978) {{BPH}}, p. C1
* Barber, Dean (December 12, 1993) "Night life will return." {{BN}}
* Barber, Dean (December 12, 1993) "Night life will return." {{BN}}
* Archibald, John (September 28, 1997) "Morris Avenue reborn: The one-time entertainment district is again teeming with activity, now as offices and residential lofts." {{BN}}
* Archibald, John (September 28, 1997) "Morris Avenue reborn: The one-time entertainment district is again teeming with activity, now as offices and residential lofts." {{BN}}

Latest revision as of 14:08, 14 January 2024

Morris Avenue in June 2005

Morris Avenue is a narrow, east-west avenue between 1st Avenue North and the Railroad Reservation. Because of its adjacency to railroad depots and services, it rapidly developed into an early commercial and warehouse district in Birmingham's early days. The avenue is named for Josiah Morris, a banker and one of the initial shareholders in the Elyton Land Company.

Sections of Morris Avenue can be found between Center Street and 2nd Street North in Elyton, and for a short distance west of 41st Street North and between 42nd and 45th Streets in Avondale. The main section, however, is downtown, between 14th and 25th Streets. Of that section, the area east of 21st Street is the best-preserved late Victorian district in the city. The Jefferson County Historical Commission dedicated a historical marker with information about Josiah Morris on June 19, 1976.

Downtown section

Morris Avenue, c. 1911

By the late 1880s Morris Avenue was lined with three and four-story brick warehouses from 21st to 25th Streets.

The Louisville & Nashville Railroad claimed ownership of the section of Morris Avenue between 14th and 18th Streets, which had been used as a produce market and later for automobile parking. In 1969 the railroad blocked off the area to traffic, erecting makeshift barriers and signs saying "No admittance, private property". Leon Aland of the New Ideal department store led legal efforts to keep the street open to public use.

Entertainment district

Main article: Old Town Uptown
Rendering for "Old Town Uptown" by Bob Moody

In the mid 1960s the quaintness of the street, "another world" from the modern city, inspired a feature in The Birmingham News which concluded with "you might be in New Orleans". At the time the avenue was much quieter than it had been in its heyday, with peeling paint and rusting door hardware to attract the photographer's eye, but it was far from empty, still housing numerous produce warehouses and food brokerages, and at least one nightclub.

In the late 1960s, designer Bob Moody became interested in redeveloping Morris Avenue as a historically-themed entertainment and shopping district, similar to Gaslight Square in St Louis, Missouri or the newly-opened Underground Atlanta. With his watercolor sketches and the backing of several other downtown promoters, he interested property owners in the area in the concept. A Gas Lite Club on the 2000 block offered live entertainment in the early 1960s.

Over the next few years the City of Birmingham and the Alabama Legislature contributed support to the venture. It was designated as the state's first historic district and streetscaped with cobblestones and gas lighting. By the Fall of 1972 the first new businesses, such as Diamond Jim's, Oaks Street, Victoria Station, and the Show-Boat Lounge began opening, attracting both locals and tourists at lunchtime and on evenings and weekends.

Old Town Uptown, while popular, proved vulnerable to mismanagement and bad word-of mouth. A few businesses turned over after their initial investments were tapped out. When a visiting businessman was lured from the Show-Boat Lounge and later found dead in August 1977, the district's reputation took a major hit. The sensational crime has been blamed for crippling the viability of the fledgling entertainment district.

A few clubs, like Cobblestone and the Old Town Music Hall continued to draw late-night crowds into the 1980s.

Later development

Main article: Loft District

Over the next decades, the street's historic buildings were renovated, one-by-one, as professional offices and loft residences.

A large parking lot, accentuated with lighting, benches and planting islands, was installed on the south side of the avenue in 1988, supporting the new businesses moving in.

By the 1990s the area was at the center of the first residential loft development downtown and the district has evolved into a tightly-knit mixed use neighborhood. In 1994 jazz club On the Avenue moved from 4th Avenue North to the former Gatsby's location and Larry Levine opened Larry's Place in the train cars that most recently housed Zen.

A new $4.5 million parking deck was built in the late 1990s as the city's contribution to the renovation of the John A. Hand Building for the headquarters of The Bank of Birmingham. A wide pre-cast concrete arch bridges over Morris Avenue on the east side of 20th Street to connect the building to the parking deck. Morris is also bridged by the 21st, 22nd and 24th Street viaducts.

During The Bank's tenure, owner Jimmy Taylor placed a vintage red London telephone box at the northeast corner of the intersection. The relic was heavily damaged on April 26, 2006 and subsequently hauled away.

Notable locations

For an alphabetical list of locations, see the Morris Avenue category.

Center Street to 2nd Street

1400 block

1600 block

1700 block

1800 block

1900 block

The Bank for Savings Building at 1919 Morris Avenue in 1962

2000 block

  • south side:
1923 ad for the Gilmore-Lee Produce Co..

2100 block

2200 block

2300 block

Buckeye Feed & Grain Co. at 2315-2331 Morris Avenue. Photo by O. V. Hunt

2400 block

2500 block

  • former location of marble works (in right of way)
  • former location of Adams & Snyder

Avondale

Unknown location

References

External links