1977
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1977 was the 106th year after the founding of the city of Birmingham.
Events
- 22 people died during the 1977 Smithfield tornado, which also destroyed much of the Daniel Payne College campus, forcing it to close.
- Robert Chambliss was convicted of murder for the 1963 church bombing.
- Eddie Aldridge purchased the land that he later opened to the public as Aldridge Gardens.
- Birmingham voters approved a $3.3 million bond issue for the preservation of Sloss Furnaces as a historic site.
- In the 1977 Birmingham City Council election Bessie Estelle, Nina Miglionico, and E. C. Overton won re-election to four-year terms. John Katopodis and Larry Langford were elected to two-year terms. Bud Hendricks ran unsuccessfully.
- Anne G. Miller founded the Alabama Wildlife Center.
- The Birmingham Oktoberfest was organized by Freunde Deutscher Sprache und Kultur.
- The Red Mountain Museum opened to the public.
- Cabaret group Wit's Other End was founded at Oaks Street's Brandy Room on Morris Avenue.
- The Ruffner Mountain Nature Coalition acquired a 24-acre mountainside parcel in South East Lake which later became the Ruffner Mountain Nature Center.
- The Gospel Harmonettes performed together for the last time.
- The North Birmingham Church of God purchased a 7-acre lot on Tarrant Road in Gardendale.
- Gateway changed its name to Family and Child Services.
- Garywood Assembly of God began holding an annual Easter Drama.
- Richard Arrington, Jr founded the Jefferson County Citizens Coalition.
- The Birmingham Genealogical Society received tax-exempt status.
- Gay rights group Lambda was founded.
- The William Given residence was one of the stops on a tour of historic homes in Forest Park.
Business
- Scott Green opened Scott's Koneys on 20th Street South.
- Dan L. Hendley became president of First National Bank of Birmingham.
- E. A. Gregory sold the Parliament House to Palmer G. O'Barr.
- Bob Sykes Bar-B-Q moved to its present location on Bessemer Road.
- The Pasquale's Pizza & Pasta chain peaked at 244 locations.
- Aubrey Garrison served a 1-year term as president of AIA Birmingham.
- Peoples Bank of North Alabama was founded.
- Harold Ruttenberg opened his first shoe store at Century Plaza.
- Edgewood Frame Shop moved to 1003 Oxmoor Road.
- The Coffee Shoppe opened on Hollywood Boulevard.
- WKXX-FM ("Kicks 106") was launched as a rival Top-40 station to WERC-AM and WSGN-AM.
- Shihan Oyama opened the New Tokyo restaurant on Highland Avenue.
- Colonial Stores was sold to Grand Union.
- Rick Little bought his first grocery in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
- The Wheel-A-Wave skate park opened.
- Drummond Company secured a majority interest in Alabama Byproducts Corporation.
- Strong Automotive Merchandising was founded by Mike Strong.
- Fob James sold his Diversified Products, Inc. to the Liggett Group.
- The Hoover Area Chamber of Commerce was founded.
- Larry Striplin, Jr founded American Fine Wire in Selma.
- Bill King began working for the Regional Poison Control Center.
- Sarah Cole Brown retired as Chief Librarian and Director of the Lister Hill Library. Nancy Clemmons took her place as acting director.
- Porter, White & Company was hired by Richard Arrington, Jr to serve as financial advisors to the city of Birmingham.
Sports
- Jacksonville State University won the Division II National Championship in football.
- Neil Bonnett earned his first NASCAR victory at the Capital City 400 in Richmond, Virginia.
- Buddy Aydelette began playing football for the Alabama Crimson Tide.
- The Auburn Tigers football team finished the season at 5-6 (later changed to 6-5 after forfeit by Mississippi State)
- Bob Baumhower was drafted by the Miami Dolphins with the 40th overall pick in the 1977 NFL draft.
- Vince Gibson took his Louisville Cardinals football team to the Independence Bowl.
- Alabama won the 1977 Iron Bowl 48-21.
- Johnny Musso played his final season for the Chicago Bears.
- Joe Namath signed with the L. A. Rams.
- T. R. Dunn was selected in the 2nd round of the 1977 NBA draft by the Portland Trail Blazers.
- Steve Sloan left Texas Tech to coach the University of Mississippi football team.
- Jack Baker played his final season for the Boston Red Sox.
- Jerry Pate won the Phoenix Open and Southern Open on the PGA Tour.
- Jackie Sherrill became head football coach at the University of Pittsburgh.
- Black players for the Alabama Vulcans were housed at the A. G. Gaston Motel.
Works
- Saturday Night Fever, feature film directed by John Badham
- Luxury Liner, album by Emmylou Harris
- "You'll Love Again", single by Hotel
Publications
- Downtown Birmingham: Architectural and Historical Walking Tour Guide by Marjorie Longenecker White
- The Birmingham Historical Society began publishing a quarterly Journal
Buildings
People
- Robert Vance was appointed to the Fifth Circuit United States Court of Appeals by President Jimmy Carter.
- Howard Cruse became an art director for Starlog magazine.
- Dennis Edwards was fired from The Temptations.
- Jack Farr succeeded Edna Snow as principal of Edgewood Elementary School.
- Poet Sonia Sanchez accepted a Presidential Fellowship to teach at Temple University in Philadelphia.
- Astronaut Hank Hartsfield retired from the United States Air Force.
- Richard North Patterson became writer-in-residence at UAB.
- Jan Willis became a visiting professors at Wesleyan University.
- J. Frank Alexander succeeded John McQueen as pastor of South Highland Presbyterian Church.
- Robert W. Carter became an Adamsville Police Officer.
- Ray Reach worked as a graduate assistant for the jazz program at the University of Alabama.
- Jerry Haynes succeeded Edwin H. Wood as Chief of the Homewood Police Department.
- Joe Bruno retired as CEO of Bruno's.
- David Wright purchased the Canebrake Farm in Calhoun County.
- Marguerite Kinney joined the UAB nursing faculty.
- James Orange left the Southern Christian Leadership Conference to work for the Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union.
Awards
- A. G. Gaston and Minnie Gaston were the first to be added to the Birmingham Gallery of Distinguished Citizens.
- Frances Carter was named Birmingham Woman of the Year.
- Julie Houston was crowned Miss Alabama.
- Oak Hill Cemetery and Bryce State Mental Hospital were added to the National Register of Historic Places.
- Chris Clark graduated from Ensley High School.
- "Weaving" by Susan Harris Finley was purchased by the Bluff Park Art Association.
- Charles J. Cooper graduated first in his class from theUniversity of Alabama School of Law.
- Emily Lyons graduated from UAB with a bachelor of science in nursing.
- Carl Harper began working for Birmingham Fire & Rescue.
- Reverend John Cross became director of black church relations for the Atlanta Baptist Association.
- Jo Kittinger graduated from the University of Montevallo.
- Andy Andrews graduated from Berry High School.
- Joe Sewell was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame.
Births
- January 8: Amber Benson, actress
- March 3: Barret Swatek, actress
- March 12: Gary Wheat, jazz saxophonist
- April 6: Andy Phillips, baseball player
- June 4: Jefferey Farrow, firefighter
- Daniel Alarcón, novelist
- Ahmad Austin, artist and art instructor
- John Green, author
- Edwin Marty, urban farmer
- Tina Watson, allegedly murdered by her husband while scuba diving in Australia
Deaths
- Nigel Harlan was abducted from his Bachelor's Showboat nightclub on Morris Avenue and murdered.
- August 30: Virginia Simpson was found murdered in her bed at the Theodore Swann residence.
- See also: List of Birmingham homicides in 1977
Context
Ram Jam scored a hit with their remake of Leadbelly's "Black Betty"
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