21st Street North: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:21st Street.jpg|right|thumb|225px|View up 21st Street North from Southside in August 2007]]
[[Image:21st Street.jpg|right|thumb|375px|View up 21st Street North from Southside in August 2007]]
'''21st Street North''' is a [[north-south street]] running through downtown [[Birmingham]]. The street begins as part of [[Richard Arrington, Jr Boulevard]], picking up at the middle of the [[Rainbow Viaduct]] over the [[Railroad Reservation]]. From there it continues north to the [[Birmingham-Jefferson Convention Complex]], where it bends onto [[10th Avenue North]], onto which Richard Arrington, Jr Boulevard continues.
'''21st Street North''' is a [[north-south street]] running through downtown [[Birmingham]]. The street begins as part of [[Richard Arrington, Jr Boulevard]], picking up at the middle of the [[Rainbow Viaduct]] over the [[Railroad Reservation]]. From there it continues north to the [[Birmingham-Jefferson Convention Complex]], where it bends onto [[10th Avenue North]], onto which Richard Arrington, Jr Boulevard continues.


21st Street North proper picks up again north of the BJCC, continuing through [[Druid Hills]] on a route that jogs to the east and west at several intersections before ending at [[15th Avenue North]]. Another section picks up on the other side of [[F. L. Shuttlesworth Drive]] and bends to the southwest under [[I-65]] to [[18th Street North]]. Yet another section picks up again east of I-65 near [[Finley Boulevard]] and continues to just beyond [[26th Avenue North]], where it bends onto [[26th Court North]]. It picks up again at [[29th Avenue North]] and continues through a residential section of [[North Birmingham]] to the campus of [[Carver High School]].
21st Street North proper picks up again north of the BJCC, continuing through [[Druid Hills]] on a route that jogs to the east and west at several intersections before ending at [[15th Avenue North]]. Another section picks up on the other side of [[F. L. Shuttlesworth Drive]] and bends to the southwest under [[I-65]] to [[18th Street North]]. Yet another section picks up again east of I-65 near [[Finley Boulevard]] and continues to just beyond [[26th Avenue North]], where it bends onto [[26th Court North]]. It picks up again at [[29th Avenue North]] and continues through a residential section of [[North Birmingham]] to the campus of [[Carver High School]].
Electric lights were installed 21st Street North from the viaduct to 8th Avenue North in [[1945]] under the city's contract with the [[Birmingham Electric Company]].
   
   
==Notable locations==
==Notable locations==
''For an alphabetical list of locations, see the [[:Category:21st Street North|21st Street North category]].''
''For an alphabetical list of locations, see the [[:Category:21st Street North|21st Street North category]].''


* [[Railroad Reservation]]/[[Rainbow Viaduct]] (over [[Morris Avenue]])
* [[Railroad Reservation]]/[[Rainbow Viaduct]] over [[Morris Avenue]] (continues as [[21st Street South]])
** [[Steiner Building]] (former site of [[William Nabors residence]])
** west side:
** 12½: [[Producers' Exchange Building]] (former site of [[A. C. Keily]] photo studio)
*** 2: former location of [[McDavid Realty Co.]] (1927)
** [[Protective Life building]] (former site of [[Birmingham Ledger building]])
**** 12½: [[Producers' Exchange Building]] (former site of [[A. C. Keily]] photo studio)
* Intersection with [[1st Avenue North]]
*** [[Protective Life building]] (former site of [[Birmingham Ledger building]])
** former site of [[Central Block]] building
** East side
** [[New City Church]]
*** 11: former location of [[Irish Deli]] (1977–1980)
** [[Landmark Building]] (former site of [[Birmingham Light and Power Building]])
*** 15: [[Porter, White & Company]]
** 112: [[John's City Diner]]
*** [[Steiner Building]] (former site of [[William Nabors residence]])
** 115½: former office of [[Sutcliffe, Armstrong & Willett Architects]]
 
** [[Florentine Building]]
* [[1st Avenue North (Downtown)|1st Avenue North]] intersects
*** 117½: former location of [[Focus Phase II]], [[After Dark]], [[Casbah]], and [[Club 21]]
** west side ([[Block 100]])
** [[Jefferson County Bank Building]]
*** 100-104: former site of [[Central Block]] building
* Intersection with [[2nd Avenue North]]
**** 100: [[New City Church]], former location of [[Parisian|Parisian Dry Goods & Millinery Company]] (1887-), candy & ice cream (1891)
** [[City Federal Building]]
**** 102: former location of [[Collins Barber Shop]] (1923)
** 210½: former location of [[Lippe Dance Studio]]
**** 104: former location of [[Trimble & Stewart]] insurance (1887)
** 209-[[211 21st Street North|211]]: former location of [[Lunsford Hotel]]/[[Milner Hotel]]
***** 104½: former location of [[A. Y. Harper]] & [[William Vaughn]] Attorneys at Law (1887), [[Mrs. M.H. Churchill]] dress maker (1887)
** [[211 21st Street North|211]]: vacant lot, former location of Dr Scholl's Foot Comfort Shop
*** 106: former location of [[Hilleary, Keith & Kirkpatrick]] insurance (1887), saloon (1891)
** 214: former location of [[Dr Gus Coffee House]]
**** 106½: former location of [[Salvador Sutton]] lumber dealer (1888)
** [[Jackson Building]]/[[Jemison Building]]
*** 108-112: former location of [[Brown & Jacobs]] (1887), [[Galatoire's Hotel & Restaurant]] (c. 1889-1896)
** [[Massey Building]], former location of [[Remon's]] and [[My Brother's Place]] restaurant
**** 108: former location of [[Kyle Lawson]] insurance agency (1923), [[Tasty Sandwich Shop]] (1957)
* Intersection with [[3rd Avenue North]]
***** 108½: former location of [[Electric Blue Printing Co.]] / [[Bethel W. Whitson Co.]] surveyors & map makers (1938)
** [[One Concord Center]], former location of [[Jefferson County Courthouse (1889)]]
**** 110: former location of [[George Lunsford]] real estate (1887)
** [[Title Building]], [[O'Carr's]], former location of [[Safari Cup]]
***** 110½: former location of [[Denson & Dobbs]] Attorneys at Law (1887), [[Harry Breeding]]'s architectural studio, the [[Twenty-First Street Hotel]] (1920)
** [[Downtown YMCA]]
**** 112: former location of [[John's Restaurant]] ([[Phil Hontzas]] 1978–2004), [[John's City Diner]] ([[Shannon Gober]] 2004–2023)
* Intersection with [[4th Avenue North]]
*** 114: former location of [[Hoover & Debeck]] (1887), [[Birmingham Stock Exchange]] (1888), [[Israel Tailoring Co.]] (1896)
** [[Birmingham Parking Authority Deck 3]]
**** 114A: former location of tobacco shop (1891)
** [[3rd Presbyterian Church]]
**** 114B: former location of drug store (1891)
** 409: [[Pathways Women's Center]]/[[Safe Haven]] shelter
**** 114½: former location of [[Frank White]] & [[James E. Zuntz]] attorneys / [[George S. Brown]], [[A. G. Douglass]], [[T. E. Dryer]] & [[J. G. Griggs]] physicians / [[J. T. Bailey]] / [[Cocke & Hudson]] / [[Dunlap & Nelson]] real estate (1887), printer's office (1891), [[Charles Allen]] contractor (1911)
** 416: former location of [[Birmingham View Company]] and [[Knox Portrait Studio]]
*** 116: former location of [[M. M. Smith]] drug store (1886-1891)
** [[Redmont Hotel]], former location of [[First Christian Church]]
**** 116½: [[Friel & Moore]] carriage & wagon Manufacturers (1887)
* Intersection with [[5th Avenue North]]
*** 118-124: [[Phenix Insurance Building]] (built c. 1884), former location of [[Wilson, Martin & Leedy]] insurance (1887-1891) drug store (1891),, [[Rex Shoe Repair]] (1984)
** [[Birmingham Parking Authority Lot B]]
*** 118½: former location of [[Weatherly & Putman]] attorney (1887)
** 517: [[D. O. Whilldin office]] ([[Wininger Law Firm]])
 
** [[Colonial Center]]
** east side ([[Block 101]]):
** [[Advent Day School]]/[[Cathedral Church of the Advent]]
** 101: [[Landmark Center]] (1915-), former site of [[Birmingham Railway, Light & Power Building]] (1902-1914)
* Intersection with [[6th Avenue North]]
** 107: [[Walker Electric Co.]] (1924)
** [[Energen Plaza]] (former site of [[Essex House]]/Daniel-Branscomb Tower  (with the [[Downtown Club]], [[Dale's Cellar]])
** 113–115: [[Harris Building]] (built c. 1886)
** [[Tutwiler Hotel (1986)]] (former [[Ridgely Apartments]] and former site of the [[Enslen Building]])
*** 113: former location of [[Jas. B. Hopkins & Co.]] iron and tinware (1885-), [[E.D. Kohn]] real estate (1887)
* Intersection with [[Park Place]]
*** 115: [[Barry Walker]] attorney / former location of [[Harris Brothers]] art supply, decorators / [[W. J. Bowen]] merchant tailor / [[Anery & Sedwick]] real estate (1887), [[Smith Print & Copy Center]] (1984), [[Spring Brew Coffee Company]] ([[Cody Robinson]] 2023–2024)
** [[Linn-Henley Research Library]]
**** 115½: former location of [[Sutcliffe, Armstrong & Willett Architects]] (1887)
** [[Birmingham Central Library]]
** 117-131: [[Florentine Building]] (built 1925–1927), former site of [[Richards House]] hotel, [[Jefferson County Bank Building]] (built 1884, demolished 1925)
* Intersection with [[7th Avenue North]]
 
** [[Jefferson County Courthouse]]
* [[2nd Avenue North]] intersects
** former location of [[First Christian Church]] and Education Building
** former location of [[Labor Temple Hall]] (1904)
** [[Jefferson County Parking Deck]]
** west side ([[Block 85]]):
** 723: [[Sophia's Deli]]
*** 200-210 [[City Federal Building]] (built 1913 as Jefferson County Savings Bank Building, later called the Comer Building)
* Intersection with [[8th Avenue North]]
**** 200-206: former location of [[Wilson House]] (1888-1891)
** [[Birmingham Museum of Art]]
***** 200-202: former location of saloon in basement / offices on 2nd floor (1891)
** [[Mel Bailey Criminal Justice Center]]
***** 204-206: former location of "Chinese laundry" in basement / vacant ground floor / hotel on 3rd & 4th floors (1891)
**** 208-210: former location of [[Southern Music Co.]] (1891-1899) / [[Alabama Club]] (1891), [[Hawkins Book Store]] (1945)
*** [[2nd Alley North]] intersects
***** 208: former location of [[Wilson House Barber Shop]] (1888), dyers & cleaners (1891)
****** 208½: former location of [[S. L. Ledbetter]] ear, nose & throat (1896), [[Commercial Club of Birmingham]] (1902), [[Southern Theatrical Exchange]] (1920)
***** 210: former location of [[Young Woman's Club]] (1920)
****** 210½: former location of [[Lippe Dance Studio]]
*** 212: former location of [[Chichester & Co.]] real estate (1887), [[New York Steam Dye Works]] (1899), [[Home Federal Savings & Loan]] (1943-1956)
**** 212½: former location of [[Charles M. Allen & Son]] builders (1924)
*** 214: former location of [[White & Byrd]] milk depot & confectioners / [[New York Combination Store]] / [[C. D. Haynsworth]] real estate broker / [[Eclipse Sewing Machines]] (1887), [[B. F. Byrd]] bakery (1888), photography supplies (1891) [[Dr Gus Coffee House]] (1940- ), [[John's Restaurant]] (1944–1978)
**** 214½: former location of [[Senn & Bethea]] attorneys (1887)
*** 216: former location of ice cream & confections (1891), [[Gatchel's Photo Stock House]] (1904), ([[Birmingham Sandwich Shop]] ([[George E. Moore]] 1928), [[Sneaky Pete's]] (1970s)
**** 216A: former location of [[WKAX-AM]] broadcast studio (1951)
**** 216½: former location of [[J. L. Yancy]] insurance (1887), [[Birmingham Letterhead Co.]] stationers (1925), [[Birmingham Blue Print Co.]] (1938)
*** 218–224: [[Massey Building]] (built 1925 as [[Massey Building|Bankers Mortgage-Bond Building]]), former location of office block (1891)
**** 218: former location of [[Rogers Printing Co.]] (1887), [[Sloss Iron & Steel Company]] (1887)
***** 218½: former location of [[Birmingham Mining & Manufacturing]] (1887), [[D. A. Helmich]] architect (1904), [[Dr Gwin & Co.]] specialists
**** 222: former location of [[Theodore Furman]] merchant tailor (1899)
**** 224: former location of [[Remon's]] clothier, [[My Brother's Place]] restaurant ([[Bryant Foster|Bryant]] & [[Pat Foster]] 1960s–1970s)
 
** east side ([[Block 84]]):
*** 201: former location of saloon (1891), [[Palais Royal Hotel]] (1900)
*** 207:
**** 207A: former location of saloon (1891)
**** 207B: former location of barber shop (1891)
*** [[209-211 21st Street North|209-211]]: vacant lot, former location of [[Lunsford Hotel]] / [[Lunsford Hotel|Palais Royal Hotel]]  / [[Lunsford Hotel|Colonial Hotel]] / [[Lunsford Hotel|Milner Hotel]] (built 1887, demolished 2009)
**** 211: former location of [[S. B. Johnston & Co.]] decorators (1890s), [[Charles Denton]] paperhanger (1896), [[Colonial Hotel|Colonial Hotel Cafe]] (1923), Dr Scholl's Foot Comfort Shop
*** 213-217: [[Jackson Building]] (built 1925), [[First Commercial Bank]], former location of [[Jefferson Federal Savings & Loan|Jefferson County Building & Loan Association]] (1925-), [[Jefferson Federal Savings & Loan]] (1959-), [[MetroBank]]
**** 213: former location of [[J. M. Van Hoose]] attorney (1887), printing office (1891), [[1895 Birmingham News building|Birmingham News building]] (built 1895), ''[[Birmingham News]]'' (1895-1917)
***** 213½: former location of [[Alabama Abstract Co.]], (c. 1887)
**** 215: former location of [[Jesse French Piano & Organ Co.]] (1877-), [[Arrington & Ellis]] insurance (1887), office & sewing machine showroom (1891), [[Frank Norris & Co.]] clothiers (1896)
*** 217-231: commercial row (built 1891)
**** 219-231: [[Jemison Building]] (built 1925), [[Jemison Company]] / [[Jemison-Seibels Insurance Agency]] (1925-), [[Jefferson Federal Savings & Loan]] (1959-)
***** 219: former location of [[Hollingsworth & Frickhoeffer]] general contractors (1905)
***** 223: former location of [[F. Govenette]] confectioner and fruit dealer (1887), [[DuBois & Webb]] (–1895)
 
* [[3rd Avenue North]] intersects
** west side ([[Block 74]]):
*** 300: [[Title Building]] (built 1903), former location of fruit stand (1891), [[Safari Cup]] (2002-2009), [[O'Carr's]] (2010)
*** 308-310: [[Alabama State Land Building]] (built c. 1911), law offices, former location of [[Electric Blue Printing Co.]] (1985), former site of [[Alabama Engraving Company]] (1905)
**** 310: former location of dwelling (1891), [[Israel Tailoring Company]] (1911–)
** [[3rd Alley North]] intersects
*** 312-324: [[Jefferson Corner]] (built 1910), former location of 2-story dwelling (1891)
 
** east side ([[Block 75]]):
*** [[One Concord Center]], former location of [[Jefferson County Courthouse (1889)]]
*** [[Downtown YMCA]]
**** 321: former location of [[DuBois & Webb]] (1896–)
 
 
* [[4th Avenue North]] intersection
** west side ([[Block 59]]):
*** 400-428: [[Birmingham Parking Authority Deck 3]] (built 1976)
**** 400½: former location of [[George Headley]] candy factory (1927)
**** 404: former location of [[Woodlawn Federal Savings & Loan Association]] (1939)
**** 408: former location of [[Wheeler-Lacey & Brown]] real estate (1949)
**** 412: former location of ''[[The Advance]]'' / ''[[Avondale Sun]]'' newspapers (1927), [[Gridly-Lee Ice Cream Co.]]
***** 414½-416½: former location of [[Acme Engraving Co.]] (1949)
***** 414½: former location of [[Walbert Piano Studios]] (1949)
**** 416: former location of [[Birmingham View Company]], [[Knox Portrait Studio]], [[Stephenson Studio]] (1914), [[M. H. Wilson]] photography studio (1920)
**** 420: former location of [[First Presbyterian Church]] ("Old Sail", burned November 1890), [[Beecroft & Mallory Sales Co.]] (1924)
** east side ([[Block 58]]):
*** [[First Presbyterian Church]] (built 1888)
*** 409: [[Pathways Women's Center]]/[[Safe Haven]] shelter
*** 413: former location of [[Montgomery's Flowers]] (1946)
*** 419½: former location of [[Plumbers and Steamfitters Building]] (built [[1942]])
*** [[Redmont Hotel]], former location of [[First Christian Church]]
 
* [[5th Avenue North]] intersects
** west side ([[Block 48]]):
*** 500–510: [[Advent Episcopal School]] parking lot
*** 512-516: [[Advent Episcopal School]]
*** 518-530: [[Cathedral Church of the Advent]] parking lot
**** 524: former location of [[Herbert Brown Motor Company]] (1948)
** east side ([[Block 49]]):
*** 503: former location of [[Avalon Hotel]] (1910)
*** 515: [[B. F. Eborn]] real estate (1887)
*** 517: [[D. O. Whilldin office]] ([[Wininger Law Firm]])
*** 519-531: [[Colonial Plaza]] (built 1982)
 
* [[6th Avenue North]] intersects
** west side ([[Block 33]]):
*** 600–614: [[Tutwiler Hotel (1986)]], formerly the [[Ridgely Apartments]] (built 1913)
**** 600–610: former location of dwelling (1911)
**** 612–614: former location of the [[Enslen Building]] (built 1890, demolished 1913), [[Birmingham High School]] (1890–1913), [[Birmingham Public Library]] (1891–1913), private infirmary (1911)
*** 614–616: former location of [[Dine-A-Nite Restaurant]] ([[Arthur Eddie]] / [[Delio Arbasley]] 1946)
** east side ([[Block 32]]):
*** 601–613: [[Energen Plaza]] (built 1998), former site of [[Robert E. Lee Klan]] meeting hall (proposed 1924, never built), [[Essex House]]/Daniel-Branscomb Tower (built 1951, demolished 1977)
**** 601–603: former location of dwelling (1911)
***** 603: former location of [[Lux Lighting Fixture & Supply Co.]] (enlarged 1951)
**** 605–613: former location of dwelling (1911)
 
* [[Park Place]] intersects
** west side:
*** 700–708: [[Linn-Henley Research Library]] (built 1927)
** east side:
*** 615–631: [[Birmingham Central Library]] (built 1984)
**** 615–619: former location of dwelling (1911)
**** 621–625: former location of dwelling (1911)
**** 627–631: former location of dwelling (1911)
 
* [[Park Place]] (west) / [[7th Avenue North]] (east) intersect
** west side ([[Block 22]]):
*** 700–
*** 716: [[Jefferson County Board of Equalization]]
*** 710-730: [[Jefferson County Courthouse]] (built 1931)
**** 700–708: former location of large residence (1902–1911)
**** 710: former location of dwelling (1902–1911)
**** 712:  former location of dwelling (1902–1911)
**** 714–720: former location of dwelling (1902–1911)
**** 726–728: former location of [[Henry Gray residence]] (1892–1911)
*** 732–748: [[Jefferson County Courthouse|Jefferson County Courthouse Annex]] (built 1962)
**** 730–732: former location of dwelling (1902–1911)
**** 734–736: former location of dwelling (1902–1911)
**** 738–740: former location of dwelling (1902–1911)
**** 742–744: former location of dwelling (1902–1911)
**** 746–748: former location of dwelling (1902–1911)
** east side ([[Block 23]]):
*** 701–711: former location of dwelling (1911)
*** 713–715: former location of [[First Christian Church]] and Education Building
**** 713: former location of dwelling (1911)
**** 715: former location of dwelling (1911)
*** 717–731: [[Jefferson County Parking Deck]]
**** 717–719: former location of dwelling (1911)
**** 721–727: former location of dwelling (1911)
**** 729: former location of dwelling (1911)
**** 731: [[Sophia's Deli]], former location of dwelling (1911)
 
* [[8th Avenue North]] / [[Reverend Abraham Wood Jr Boulevard]] intersection
** west side ([[Block 6]]):
*** 800–834: [[Birmingham Museum of Art]] (built 1951)
**** 800–808: former location of store (1902)
**** 810–812: former location of dwelling (1902)
**** 814–816: former location of dwelling (1902)
**** 818–820: former location of dwelling (1902)
**** 822–824: former location of dwelling (1902)
**** 826–828: former location of dwelling (1902)
**** 830: former location of dwelling (1902)
**** 832: former location of dwelling (1902)
**** 834: former location of [[W. J. Lemp Brwwing Co.]] storage (1902)
** east side:
*** [[Mel Bailey Criminal Justice Center]] (built 1984)
 
 
* continues under [[I-20]]/[[I-59|59]]
* continues under [[I-20]]/[[I-59|59]]
** 901: former location of [[Hugo's Rotisserie]] (1985)
** 913: former location of [[Yeilding's]] farm store (1957), [[Tieco Inc.]] (1970)
** [[Birmingham-Jefferson Convention Complex]]
** [[Birmingham-Jefferson Convention Complex]]
** [[Sheraton Birmingham]]
** [[Sheraton Birmingham]]
* Intersection with [[11th Avenue North]]
* [[11th Avenue North]] intersection
** [[Social Security Building (1974)]]
** [[Social Security Building (1974)]]
* [[20th Avenue North]] intersection (street resumes)
** 2231: [[Mount Calvary Baptist Church (Evergreen)|Mount Calvary Baptist Church]]
* Bridge over [[Village Creek]]
* becomes [[21st Avenue North]] (when it turns southwest)


[[Category:21st Street North|*]]
[[Category:21st Street North|*]]

Latest revision as of 11:24, 9 April 2024

View up 21st Street North from Southside in August 2007

21st Street North is a north-south street running through downtown Birmingham. The street begins as part of Richard Arrington, Jr Boulevard, picking up at the middle of the Rainbow Viaduct over the Railroad Reservation. From there it continues north to the Birmingham-Jefferson Convention Complex, where it bends onto 10th Avenue North, onto which Richard Arrington, Jr Boulevard continues.

21st Street North proper picks up again north of the BJCC, continuing through Druid Hills on a route that jogs to the east and west at several intersections before ending at 15th Avenue North. Another section picks up on the other side of F. L. Shuttlesworth Drive and bends to the southwest under I-65 to 18th Street North. Yet another section picks up again east of I-65 near Finley Boulevard and continues to just beyond 26th Avenue North, where it bends onto 26th Court North. It picks up again at 29th Avenue North and continues through a residential section of North Birmingham to the campus of Carver High School.

Electric lights were installed 21st Street North from the viaduct to 8th Avenue North in 1945 under the city's contract with the Birmingham Electric Company.

Notable locations

For an alphabetical list of locations, see the 21st Street North category.


  • Park Place (west) / 7th Avenue North (east) intersect
    • west side (Block 22):
      • 700–
      • 716: Jefferson County Board of Equalization
      • 710-730: Jefferson County Courthouse (built 1931)
        • 700–708: former location of large residence (1902–1911)
        • 710: former location of dwelling (1902–1911)
        • 712: former location of dwelling (1902–1911)
        • 714–720: former location of dwelling (1902–1911)
        • 726–728: former location of Henry Gray residence (1892–1911)
      • 732–748: Jefferson County Courthouse Annex (built 1962)
        • 730–732: former location of dwelling (1902–1911)
        • 734–736: former location of dwelling (1902–1911)
        • 738–740: former location of dwelling (1902–1911)
        • 742–744: former location of dwelling (1902–1911)
        • 746–748: former location of dwelling (1902–1911)
    • east side (Block 23):
      • 701–711: former location of dwelling (1911)
      • 713–715: former location of First Christian Church and Education Building
        • 713: former location of dwelling (1911)
        • 715: former location of dwelling (1911)
      • 717–731: Jefferson County Parking Deck
        • 717–719: former location of dwelling (1911)
        • 721–727: former location of dwelling (1911)
        • 729: former location of dwelling (1911)
        • 731: Sophia's Deli, former location of dwelling (1911)