1958

1958 was the 87th year after the founding of the city of Birmingham.

Events

• January 24-February 15: Birmingham Festival of Arts 1958 Salute to Italy
• February 2: Dr Lawrence Reynolds formalized his donation of the Reynolds Historic Library to UAB.
• September 13: A 1/5th scale Statue of Liberty was installed atop the Liberty National Building on 20th Street South.
• The Cahaba Girl Scout Council was organized.
• The Gospel Harmonettes disbanded.
• St George Melkite Greek Catholic Church hosted the 1958 Melkite National Convention.
• John Patterson defeated George Wallace in the Democratic primary for Governor of Alabama.
• Birmingham's Regional Poison Control Center was established at Children's Hospital.

Civil Rights Movement

• Birmingham Police arrested ministers who were organizing a bus boycott, leading to an FBI inquiry of allegations of misconduct.
• Fred Shuttlesworth began writing a weekly column for The Pittsburgh Courier, a national black newspaper.
• April 28: 54 sticks of dynamite were left outside Temple Beth-El, but were doused by rain, preventing an explosion.
• June 29: Bethel Baptist Church was bombed by members of the Ku Klux Klan.

Business

• EBSCO Industries was formed by Elton B. Stephens.
• BUCO Building Constructors was founded.
• Green Acres Cafe opened its downtown location on 4th Avenue North.
• Michael Matsos and Connie Kanakis opened the original Michael's in the Holiday Inn on Bessemer Super Highway.
• John Bishop opened the original Dreamland Bar-B-Q in Tuscaloosa.
• John Hand became CEO of the First National Bank of Birmingham.
• Al Belcher gained a majority share of Rickwood Field from partners Al DeMent and Rufus Lackey.
• Elmer Harris got his first job as a co-op student at Alabama Power Company.
• The Five Points Theatre and Homewood Theatre both closed.
• Nina Miglionico became president of the National Association of Women Lawyers.
• WABT-TV became WAPI-TV
• Cecil McGlohon succeeded Norris Hadaway as manager of the Alabama Theatre.

Sports

• Bear Bryant took over as head coach of the Alabama Crimson Tide football team.
• November 29: Auburn won a fifth straight Iron Bowl 14-8, finishing the season undefeated. Quarterback Lloyd Nix was the team's captain, and also went 9-0 as a starter for the Tigers' national champion baseball team.
• Alabama State University won the Magic City Classic over Alabama A&M by a score of 20-8.
• The 1958 Birmingham Barons won 91 games and the Southern Association pennant.
• Jim Davenport began a 12-year career as third baseman for the San Francisco Giants.
• Homewood's Joy League youth baseball league was formed.
• A 1/4 mile dirt oval was opened at the Birmingham International Raceway.
• Virgil Trucks pitched his last season in the major leagues, winning 9 games for Kansas City before being traded to the Yankees who used him in relief.
• April 21: Frank House scored two runs in a single inning as a pinch-hitter for the Kansas City A's.
• Bobby Bowden accepted the head coaching job at Samford University.
• Grambling State and Jackson State Universities joined the Southwestern Athletic Conference.

Works

• Youngest of the World's Great Cities
• Jazz in Silhouette and The Nubians of Plutonia, jazz albums by Sun Ra
• The Country Boy Eddie Show premiered on WAPI-TV
• Yancy Derringer starring Frances Bergen as Madame Francine premiered on CBS.

Buildings

• The Samford University campus in Shades Valley opened, with Seibert Stadium and other buildings.
• Ground was broken on the Oscar Wells Memorial Building for the Birmingham Museum of Art.
• Sardis Missionary Baptist Church
• Charles Byrd sold George Ward's Vestavia estate to Vestavia Hills Baptist Church.
• Hueytown High School
• A new 40-rank organ was installed at South Highland Presbyterian Church.
• Reynolds Historical Library
• Ed Salem's Drive-In No. 3 (Lakeview)

People

• Leslie S. Wright succeeded Harwell Davis as President of Samford University.
• Woodlawn High School graduate Lili Gentle married Hollywood producer Richard D. Zanuck.
• Shihan Oyama began his karate training.
• July 23: Maureen Brumbeloe became the Birmingham Police Department's first uniformed female officer.
• July 4: Nolan Shivers began a 49-year career with the Birmingham Police Department.
• Accountant Hoyt Bedingfield began working for the City of Birmingham.

Awards

• Miss Alabama: Lee Thornberry
• Mr Crestwood: M. A. Sanders
• Charley Boswell won the "Ben Hogan Trophy" given by the Golf Writers Association of America.
• The Auburn Tigers' Jerry Wilson was an All-Southeastern Conference selection.
• Guy Hunt was ordained a minister of the Primitive Baptist Church.

Graduations

• Barber Vincent Oliver from Woodlawn High School
• Educator Lydia Lewis Alexander from Talladega College
• Artist William Christenberry from the University of Alabama
• Federal judge Sam Pointer, Jr from New York University

Births

• January 5: Football player Joe Cribbs in Sulligent.
• January 10: Baseball player Pat Keedy
• January 24: Race car driver Mike Harmon in Birmingport
• January 31: 2007 Birmingham Barons manager Rafael Santana
• April 23: Basketball player Carl Bailey
• May 6: Football player Don McNeal in Atmore
• July 8: Doctor David Aizenman in Birmingham
• September 14: Missing Children's Hospital cook Nancy Lewis
• October 25: Artist Chris Clark in Birmingham
• Former Birmingham Police Chief Annetta Nunn
• NASA executive Danny Davis
• Birmingham and Fairfield police officer Mary Smith in Queens, New York
• Attorney Patrick Cooper in Mobile
• Football coach Rush Propst in Ohatchee
• Newscaster Art Franklin in Detroit, Michigan
• Auto dealer Tony Picklesimer

Deaths

• Dorothea Long Moretti, widow of sculptor Giuseppe Moretti
• Architect James Lewis

Context

The European Union came into existence in 1958 with the implementation of the Treaty of Rome. Sputnik fell to earth after four months in orbit. Bobby Fischer won the US Chess Championship at 14. The peace symbol was designed. Elvis Presley joined the U.S. Army. Krushchev became premier of the Soviet Union. Expo '58 in Brussels featured the Atomium. Brazil won the 1958 World Cup. Alaska became a U.S. state. Charles became Prince of Wales. The Smurfs debuted in Belgium. Pope John XXIII succeeded Pope Pius XII after his death. Numerous former French colonies in Africa became independent nations.

Notable 1958 births include those of Ellen DeGeneres, Ice-T, Prince Albert II of Monaco, Gary Oldman, Alec Baldwin, Michelle Pfeiffer, Prince, Michael Jackson, Madonna, Kevin Bacon, Jeff Foxworthy, and Andrea Bocelli. Deaths in 1958 included W. C. Handy, Ralph Vaughan Williams, Pope Pius XII, and Tyrone Power. Boris Pasternak won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Top grossing films included The Bridge on the River Kwai, Peyton Place. South Pacific, and King Creole. Gigi won Best Picture at the Academy Awards. Truman Capote's Breakfast at Tiffany's was published, as were Vladimir Nabakov's Lolita and Ian Fleming's Dr. No. The Kingston Trio and the Everly Brothers shared space on the pop charts with the Chipmunks and Elvis Presley. The New York Yankees won the World Series over the Milwaukee Braves.

1950s

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