5th Avenue North: Difference between revisions

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** 708: [[National Seating & Mobility]]
** 708: [[National Seating & Mobility]]
** 712: [[Element Garage]] (2014-)
** 712: [[Element Garage]] (2014-)
** 716: [[Your Mechanics]]
** 716–718: [[Your Mechanics]], former location of [[Quality Inks]] ([[B. G. Sirles]])
** 808: [[Abanks Mortuary]]
** 808: [[Abanks Mortuary]]
** 811: [[Long-Lewis Distribution Center]]
** 811: [[Long-Lewis Distribution Center]]
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** 1135: former location of [[Joseph DeMarco]] grocery (1941)
** 1135: former location of [[Joseph DeMarco]] grocery (1941)
** 1201-1235: [[America's First Federal Credit Union building]], [[America's First Federal Credit Union]]
** 1201-1235: [[America's First Federal Credit Union building]], [[America's First Federal Credit Union]]
** 1221: former location of [[Emanuel Baptist Church]] (1917)
*** 1235: former location of [[Wesley Stinson]] restaurant (1941)
*** 1235: former location of [[Wesley Stinson]] restaurant (1941)
** 1230: former location of [[Jack's Coal & Transfer Co.]] (1941)
** 1230: former location of [[Jack's Coal & Transfer Co.]] (1941)
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*** 1600-1630: [[Kelly Ingram Park]] (formerly [[West Park]] or [[West End Park]])
*** 1600-1630: [[Kelly Ingram Park]] (formerly [[West Park]] or [[West End Park]])
** South side ([[Block 63]]):
** South side ([[Block 63]]):
*** 1601-1607: [[Arthur D. Shores Law Center]]
*** 1601-1607: [[Arthur D. Shores Law Center]], [[CREED63]] (2021–)
**** 1601: former location of [[J D's Grocery]] ([[Mary DePiazzo]] 1958)
**** 1601: former location of [[J D's Grocery]] ([[Mary DePiazzo]] 1958)
**** 1603-1605: former location of [[U. S. Postal Service]] garage (1941)
**** 1603-1605: former location of [[U. S. Postal Service]] garage (1941)
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**** 1712: [[Juanakee Adams]], optometrist
**** 1712: [[Juanakee Adams]], optometrist
**** 1714: former location of [[New Orleans Bakery]] / [[John Laloge]] (1887–1888)
**** 1714: former location of [[New Orleans Bakery]] / [[John Laloge]] (1887–1888)
**** 1716: [[Huggs & Kisses]] sick child care, former location of [[Church of the Nazarene]] (1926)
**** 1716: [[Huggs & Kisses]] sick child care, former location of [[Church of the Nazarene]] (1926, 1928), former location of [[First Spiritualist Church]] (1928)
**** 1718–1722: former location of [[Birmingham Seminary]] (1904), [[DeSoto Hotel]] annex (1926)
**** 1718–1722: former location of [[Birmingham Seminary]] (1904), [[DeSoto Hotel]] annex (1926)
***** 1720: former location of [[Dixie Drive-It-Yourself System]] truck rental (1941–1970)
***** 1720: former location of [[Dixie Drive-It-Yourself System]] truck rental (1941–1970)
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*** 1800-1832: [[Robert S. Vance Federal Building]] (built 1921)
*** 1800-1832: [[Robert S. Vance Federal Building]] (built 1921)
** south side ([[Block 61]])
** south side ([[Block 61]])
*** 1801-1805: [[Federal Reserve Building]] (built 1924), [[Robertson Banking Company]]
*** 1801-1805: [[Federal Reserve Building]] (built 1924), [[Robertson Banking Company]], [[Urban Cookhouse]]
*** 1807-1817: [[Federal Reserve Annex]] (built 1957), [[Urban Cookhouse]]
*** 1807-1817: [[Federal Reserve Annex]] (built 1957), [[Urban Cookhouse]]
**** 1807: former location of [[Thomas Donald]] auto parking (1941)
**** 1807: former location of [[Thomas Donald]] auto parking (1941)
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===[[Central City neighborhood]]===
===[[Central City neighborhood]]===
[[File:Jane Speed's Book Store.jpg|right|thumb|300px|Jane Speed's Book Store at 1907 5th Avenue North, 1937-1940]]
[[File:Jane Speed's Book Store.jpg|right|thumb|300px|Jane Speed's Book Store at 1907 5th Avenue North, 1937-1940]]
* [[19th Street North]] intersection
* [[19th Street North]] intersects
** former site of  and [[Southern Safe & Fence Company]]
** former site of  and [[Southern Safe & Fence Company]]
** north side ([[Block 47]]):
** north side ([[Block 47]]):
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**** 1917–1919: former location of residence (1891)
**** 1917–1919: former location of residence (1891)
***** 1917: former location of [[Saunders System Birmingham]] (1926), [[Dixie Drive-It-Yourself System]] (1934-1939), [[J. Howard Burke]] auto parking (1941), [[Feeny Jewelry Sales]] (1970), [[Bar B-Q King]] (1982)
***** 1917: former location of [[Saunders System Birmingham]] (1926), [[Dixie Drive-It-Yourself System]] (1934-1939), [[J. Howard Burke]] auto parking (1941), [[Feeny Jewelry Sales]] (1970), [[Bar B-Q King]] (1982)
*** 1919-1931: [[Wells Fargo Tower]] (built 1986 as [[Wells Fargo Tower|SouthTrust Tower]]), former location of [[Williams-Henley building]]
*** 1919-1931: [[Shipt Tower]] (built 1986 as [[Shipt Tower|SouthTrust Tower]], later known as Wachovia Tower and Wells Fargo Tower), former location of [[Williams-Henley building]]
**** 1919: former location of [[L. M. Smith & Corona Typewriters]] (1931), [[Alabama Terminix Co.]] (1941), [[Ben Chapman's Bowling Lanes]], [[Lo-Mac Bowl]] (1950-1962)
**** 1919: former location of [[L. M. Smith & Corona Typewriters]] (1931), [[Alabama Terminix Co.]] (1941), [[Ben Chapman's Bowling Lanes]], [[Lo-Mac Bowl]] (1950-1962)
**** 1921: former location of [[Southern Club]] (1904), [[Southern Bell]] (1926), [[Alabama Typewriter Co.]] (1931), [[L. C. Smith & Corona Typewriters Inc.]] (1941), [[Nuncie's Music]] (1945- 1983)
**** 1921: former location of [[Southern Club]] (1904), [[Southern Bell]] (1926), [[Alabama Typewriter Co.]] (1931), [[L. C. Smith & Corona Typewriters Inc.]] (1941), [[Nuncie's Music]] (1945- 1983)
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***** 1931: [[Krystal]] hamburgers (1970-1974), [[Jefferson Federal Savings & Loan]] branch (1974-1982)
***** 1931: [[Krystal]] hamburgers (1970-1974), [[Jefferson Federal Savings & Loan]] branch (1974-1982)


* [[20th Street North]] intersection
* [[20th Street North]] intersects
** north side ([[Block 48]]):
** north side ([[Block 48]]):
*** 2000-2010: [[Financial Center]] (built 1982)
*** 2000-2010: [[Financial Center]] (built 1982)
**** 2000-2002: former location of [[Molton Hotel]] (built 1914, demolished 1979)
**** 2000-2002: former location of [[Thomas Molton residence]] (1890s), [[Molton Hotel]] (built 1914, demolished 1979)
***** 2000: former location of [[Eastern Air Lines]] ticket office (1959-1970)
***** 2000: former location of [[Eastern Air Lines]] ticket office (1959-1970)
***** 2002: former location of [[John Henley residence]] (1884), [[Badham & Co.]] clothiers (1925), [[Claudine Lawley Beauty Salon]] (1930s-1941), [[Delta Air Lines]] ticket office (1959-1970)
***** 2002: former location of [[John Henley residence]] (1884), [[Badham & Co.]] clothiers (1925), [[Claudine Lawley Beauty Salon]] (1930s-1941), [[Delta Air Lines]] ticket office (1959-1970)
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*** 2028-2030: parking lot, former location of [[Paramount Grill]] restaurant (1941)
*** 2028-2030: parking lot, former location of [[Paramount Grill]] restaurant (1941)
**** 2028: former location of [[Birmingham Violin Shop]] / [[Wales Adding Machine Co.]] (1926), [[Roy Clay]] accountant (1959), laundry (1970)
**** 2028: former location of [[Birmingham Violin Shop]] / [[Wales Adding Machine Co.]] (1926), [[Roy Clay]] accountant (1959), laundry (1970)
**** 2030: former location of [[G. W. Hewitt residence]] (1884), [[Sanders Cafe]] (1926-1927), The [[Tut-Mont]] steakhouse & restaurant (1959-1970)
**** 2030: former location of [[G. W. Hewitt residence]] (1884), [[Sanders Cafe]] (1926-1927), [[Judy's Grill]] (1945–1946), The [[Tut-Mont]] steakhouse & restaurant (1959-1970)


** south side ([[Block 59]]):
** south side ([[Block 59]]):
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**** 2009: former location of [[Mrs. L. M. Peacock Boarding House]] (1887)
**** 2009: former location of [[Mrs. L. M. Peacock Boarding House]] (1887)
*** 2013: former location of [[Hammel Furniture Co.]] (1926), [[La Paree]] restaurant (1940-2003)
*** 2013: former location of [[Hammel Furniture Co.]] (1926), [[La Paree]] restaurant (1940-2003)
*** 2015: [[Miami Fusion Café]] (2017-), former location of [[Birmingham Chamber of Commerce]] (1926), [[Bender's Antique Shop]] (1930s-1941), [[Mary Ball Candies]] (1949-1970), [[Cameo Cafe]] (1990s-2000s)
*** 2015: [[University Tacos]] ([[Karla Serrano]] 2024–), former location of [[Birmingham Chamber of Commerce]] (1926), [[Bender's Antique Shop]] (1930s-1941), [[Mary Ball Candies]] (1949-1970), [[Cameo Cafe]] (1990s-2000s), [[Miami Fusion Café]] (2017-)
*** 2017: former location of [[Manhattan Rubber Manufacturing Co.]] (1925-1926), [[James Sign Co.]] (1941), [[Fred Sington Sporting Goods]] (1948-1970)
*** 2017: former location of [[Manhattan Rubber Manufacturing Co.]] (1925-1926), [[James Sign Co.]] (1941), [[Fred Sington Sporting Goods]] (1948-1970)
**** 2017½: former location of [[F. M. Osment Paper Company]] (1949)
**** 2017½: former location of [[F. M. Osment Paper Company]] (1949)
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*** 2021-2023: former location of [[Southern Store Fixture Co.]] (1926), [[Orum Young]] auto repair (1941), [[Auto Storage & Rental Co.]]  (1941-1959), [[Avis Auto Rental]] (1970)
*** 2021-2023: former location of [[Southern Store Fixture Co.]] (1926), [[Orum Young]] auto repair (1941), [[Auto Storage & Rental Co.]]  (1941-1959), [[Avis Auto Rental]] (1970)
*** 2025-2031: former location of [[Fifth Avenue Car Park]] (1959)
*** 2025-2031: former location of [[Fifth Avenue Car Park]] (1959)
**** 2025: former location of [[Mary Ball Candy Kitchen]] (1941)
**** 2025: former location of [[J. A. Going residence]] (1888), [[Mary Ball Candy Kitchen]] (1941)
***** 2025½ : former location of [[Alabama Dental Laboratory]] (1941)
***** 2025½ : former location of [[Alabama Dental Laboratory]] (1941)
**** 2027-2035: [[Birmingham Parking Authority Deck 3]] extension (built 2009), former location of [[Birmingham Parking Authority Lot B]]
**** 2027-2035: [[Birmingham Parking Authority Deck 3]] extension (built 2009), former location of [[Birmingham Parking Authority Lot B]]
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****** 2031: former location of [[Spiro Rassas]] barber shop (1941)
****** 2031: former location of [[Spiro Rassas]] barber shop (1941)
******* 2031½ : former location of [[Richard Williams]] attorney (1941)
******* 2031½ : former location of [[Richard Williams]] attorney (1941)
***** 2033–2035: former location of [[First Presbyterian Church]] ("Old Sail", burned November 1890), [[Beecroft & Mallory Sales Co.]] (1924)
***** 2033: former location of [[All-American Cafe]] (1923), [[Fifth Avenue Hat Cleaning Co.]] (1941)
***** 2033: former location of [[All-American Cafe]] (1923), [[Fifth Avenue Hat Cleaning Co.]] (1941)
***** 2035: former location of [[Greenwood Bros.]] (1926), [[Nicholas Triantos]] restaurant (1941) [[Nick's Barbecue Stand]] (1959)
***** 2035: former location of [[Greenwood Bros.]] (1926), [[Nick's Barbecue Stand]] ([[Nicholas Triantos]] 1941–1959)


* [[21st Street North]] intersection
* [[21st Street North]] intersects
** north side ([[Block 49]]):
** north side ([[Block 49]]):
*** 2100-2104: parking lot (1970-)
*** 2100-2104: parking lot (1970-)
**** 2100: former location of [[Joseph Rinaldi]] soft drinks (1941)
**** 2100: former location of [[Joseph Rinaldi]] soft drinks (1941)
**** 2102: former location of [[E. L. K. Burton]] (1941)
**** 2102: former location of [[E. L. K. Burton]] (1941)
**** 2104: former location of [[K. C. Waffle House]] (1925), [[Birmingham Engraving Co.]] (1930-1941), [[L. G. Balfour Co.]] jewelers (1941-1949), [[Frank Chambers Engraving Co.]] (1949)
**** 2104: former location of [[K. C. Waffle House]] (1924–1925), [[Birmingham Engraving Co.]] (1930-1941), [[L. G. Balfour Co.]] jewelers (1941-1949), [[Frank Chambers Engraving Co.]] (1949)
*** 2106-2108: former location of [[E. T. Shaw & Son]] undertakers and embalmers (1909-1914)
*** 2106-2108: former location of [[E. T. Shaw & Son]] undertakers and embalmers (1909-1914)
**** 2108: former location of [[Sullivan Machinery Co.]] (1926), [[Ross Trotter]] nuts (1941), [[Mehr's Music Store & Novelty Shop]]
**** 2108: former location of [[Sullivan Machinery Co.]] (1926), [[Ross Trotter]] nuts (1941), [[Mehr's Music Store & Novelty Shop]]
*** 2110: former location of the [[Try-Me Bottling Company]] (1925-1926), [[Lamar Davis Body Co.]] (1941)
*** 2110: former location of the [[Try-Me Bottling Company]] (1925-1926), [[Lamar Davis Body Co.]] (1941)
*** 2112-2114: former location of [[Alabama Auction Room]] (1970-2004)
*** 2112-2114: [[Terrific New Theatre]] (2024–), former location of [[Alabama Auction Room]] (1970-2004)
*** 2116: former location of [[Oliver Motor Co.]] (1926), [[Hotel Garage]] parking & auto service (1930s-1941), [[American Rent-A-Car]] (1970)
*** 2116: former location of [[Oliver Motor Co.]] (1926), [[Hotel Garage]] parking & auto service (1930s-1941), [[American Rent-A-Car]] (1970)
*** 2120: former location of [[Margaret Pearson]] (1941)
*** 2120: former location of [[Margaret Pearson]] (1941)
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***** 2133: former location of [[The Mystic River]] (1884), [[Jack's Drug Co.]]
***** 2133: former location of [[The Mystic River]] (1884), [[Jack's Drug Co.]]


* [[22nd Street North]] intersection
* [[22nd Street North]] intersects
** north side ([[Block 50]]):
** north side ([[Block 50]]):
*** 2200-2206: former location of [[First Baptist Church]] parking lot (1970)
*** 2200-2206: former location of [[First Baptist Church]] parking lot (1970)
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*** 2220: former location of [[Southern Development Co.]] (1926), [[White Way Cleaning Co.]] (1941)
*** 2220: former location of [[Southern Development Co.]] (1926), [[White Way Cleaning Co.]] (1941)
*** 2222: former location of [[Abernathy Electric Supply]] (1926-1941), [[Tarrant Drug Co.]] (1930s), [[Blue Note Lounge]] (1960s)
*** 2222: former location of [[Abernathy Electric Supply]] (1926-1941), [[Tarrant Drug Co.]] (1930s), [[Blue Note Lounge]] (1960s)
*** 2224: former site of [[Owen-Richards Co.]] (1926), [[White Way Barber Shop]] (1941), [[Downtowner Motor Inn]]/[[National 9 Inn]]
*** 2224: former site of [[Motion Industries|Owen-Richards Co.]] (1926–1927), [[White Way Barber Shop]] (1941), [[Downtowner Motor Inn]]/[[National 9 Inn]]
*** 2226: former location of [[Birmingham Safe & Lock Co.]] (1926), [[Joseph Lytle]] signs (1941)
*** 2226: former location of [[Birmingham Safe & Lock Co.]] (1926), [[Joseph Lytle]] signs (1941)
*** 2228: former location of [[Benton's Market]] grocery (1941)
*** 2228: former location of [[Benton's Market]] grocery (1941)
*** 2230-2232: former location of [[James Going residence]] (1880s), [[Don's Old Fashioned Barbecue]] <!--[[Don Nelson]], propr.-->(1923), [[Jesse Weatherly]] restaurant (1941)
*** 2230-2232: former location of [[James Going residence]] (1880s), [[Don's Old Fashioned Barbecue]] <!--[[Don Nelson]], propr.-->(1923), [[Jesse Weatherly]] restaurant (1941), [[Sikes Grill]] (1945)
** south side ([[Block 57]]):
** south side ([[Block 57]]):
*** 2201-2233: [[Extra Space Storage]] (2017-), former location of [[Birmingham News production building]] (built 1980), [[Advance Central Services Alabama]] (-2017)
*** 2201-2233: [[Extra Space Storage]] (2017-), former location of [[Birmingham News production building]] (built 1980), [[Advance Central Services Alabama]] (-2017)
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**** 2205: former location of [[Lee Charlie]] laundry (1941)
**** 2205: former location of [[Lee Charlie]] laundry (1941)
**** 2209: former location of [[Southern Plumbing & Heating Co.]] (1926)
**** 2209: former location of [[Southern Plumbing & Heating Co.]] (1926)
**** 2211: former location of [[Bert Stone]] restaurant (1941)
**** 2211: former location of [[Bert Stone]] restaurant (1941), [[Wilder's Cafe]] (1945)
**** 2213: former location of the [[Seagrave Corp.]] (1926), [[Atlas Printing & Engraving Co.]] (1941)
**** 2213: former location of the [[Seagrave Corp.]] (1926), [[Atlas Printing & Engraving Co.]] (1941)
**** 2217: former location of [[Martha Harrison]] dress maker (1887)
**** 2217: former location of [[Martha Harrison]] dress maker (1887)
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**** 2233: former location of [[Howell's Used Car Exchange]] (1941)
**** 2233: former location of [[Howell's Used Car Exchange]] (1941)


* [[23rd Street North]] intersection
* [[23rd Street North]] intersects
** [[Park Place Apartments]]
** [[Park Place Apartments]]
** north side:
** north side:
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*** 2309: former location of [[Bankhead Parking Lot]] (1941)
*** 2309: former location of [[Bankhead Parking Lot]] (1941)
*** 2311: former site of [[Gulas Restaurant & Lounge]]
*** 2311: former site of [[Gulas Restaurant & Lounge]]
*** 2319: former location of [[Happy John Bollas]] drive-in restaurant (1928-1969)
*** 2317–2319: former location of [[Happy John Bollas|Happy John Bollas Barbecue Parlor No. 1]] (1928-1969)
*** 2321: former location of [[American District Telegraph Co.]] plant (1941)
*** 2321: former location of [[American District Telegraph Co.]] plant (1941)
*** 2323: former location of [[Pentecostal Church Mission]] (1941)
*** 2323: former location of [[Pentecostal Church Mission]] (1941)
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*** 2329-2331: former location of [[Gregory Aralois]] restaurant (1941)
*** 2329-2331: former location of [[Gregory Aralois]] restaurant (1941)


* [[24th Street North]] intersection
* [[24th Street North]] intersects
** north side ([[Block 52]]):
** north side ([[Block 52]]):
*** 2400-2430: [[Park Place Apartments]] (built 2004), former location of [[Central City Housing Project]] / [[Metropolitan Gardens]] (built 1940, demolished 2002)
*** 2400-2430: [[Park Place Apartments]] (built 2004), former location of [[Central City Housing Project]] / [[Metropolitan Gardens]] (built 1940, demolished 2002)
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*** 2421–2425: former location of dwelling (1911)
*** 2421–2425: former location of dwelling (1911)
*** 2427–2429: former location of dwelling (1911)
*** 2427–2429: former location of dwelling (1911)
*** 2431-2433: former location of dwelling (1911), [[Subway Lunch Room]] (1926), [[New Subway Cafe]] (1937-1940), [[Liberty Cafe]] (1941)
*** 2431-2433: former location of dwelling (1911), [[Subway Lunch Room]] (1926), [[New Subway Cafe]] (1937-1940), [[Liberty Cafe]] (1941), [[Pullman Cafe]] (1945)


* [[25th Street North]] intersects
* [[25th Street North]] intersects
Line 381: Line 383:
** 8436: [[Calvary Resurrection Christian Church]] (2012–2018), former location of [[85th Street Baptist Church]] (1941)
** 8436: [[Calvary Resurrection Christian Church]] (2012–2018), former location of [[85th Street Baptist Church]] (1941)
** 8501: former location of [[Rhone Byrd]] building contractor (1941)
** 8501: former location of [[Rhone Byrd]] building contractor (1941)
** 8514: former location of [[Byrd Apartments]] (1941)
** 8514: former location of [[Alabama Home of Refuge]] (1922), [[Byrd Apartments]] (1941)
** 8631: vacant lot (2020–), former location of [[Hill Grocery Co.]] (1941), [[Better Plumbing & Sewer Service]] (2008–2012)
** 8631: vacant lot (2020–), former location of [[Hill Grocery Co.]] (1941), [[Better Plumbing & Sewer Service]] (2008–2012)
** 8700: former location of [[Lake Highland Service Station]] (1941)
** 8700: former location of [[Lake Highland Service Station]] (1941)

Latest revision as of 18:06, 27 April 2024

5th Avenue North is an east-west downtown street in Birmingham's northside. It ends at a drainage headwall for Valley Creek at 7th Street North to the west and becomes Messer Airport Highway to the east as it crosses below the Elton B. Stephens Expressway and the Norfolk Southern Railroad.

The eastern end of 5th Avenue North downtown was once the principal entranceway into Birmingham by rail, as it was the site of the Birmingham Terminal Station. Many of Birmingham's early hotels were constructed along 5th Avenue heading west toward 20th street from the station.

The intersection of 5th Avenue North with 24th Street North is close to the geographical center of Birmingham. A large storm culvert extends from downtown to I-65 below 5th Avenue North.

There is a short, block-long strip of 5th Avenue North adjacent to Forest Hill Cemetery in Woodlawn and another dead-end section between Trotwood Park and I-59. A longer section of 5th Avenue North is located in East Lake between 73rd and 90th Streets. An unconnected short dead-end section can also be accessed by 91st Street North near Zion Memorial Gardens.

History

In 1945 electric lighting was installed on 5th Avenue North between Center Street and 19th street under the city's contract with the Birmingham Electric Company.

In October 1958 5th Avenue North was converted into a four-lane thoroughfare by eliminating on-street parking from Bush Boulevard in the west to 41st Street in Avondale. The move was expected to increase the street's traffic-carrying capacity by 30 percent and was part of a traffic plan by which 1st and 5th Avenues would serve as cross-town thoroughfares while 2nd, 3rd and 4th would serve for bus traffic and as connectors to the downtown business district. The installation of new coordinated traffic signals and the removal of obsolete streetcar wires was part of the conversion.

5th Avenue North was converted from two-way to one-way (eastbound) traffic was from 9th Street North to Red Mountain Expressway in 1973 by the Alabama Department of Transportation's TOPICS (Traffic Operations Program to Increase Capacity and Safety) program.

Notable locations

Fountain Heights neighborhood

Central City neighborhood

Jane Speed's Book Store at 1907 5th Avenue North, 1937-1940
Krystal hamburger stand at 5th and 20th

Woodlawn neighborhood

North East Lake neighborhood

References

  • "Fun facts, historical tidbits and tips to find your way around Birmingham from traffic engineer John Garrett." (January 2, 2007) Birmingham News
  • "Fifth Avenue Becomes Through-Street" (October __, 1958) Birmingham News