1974: Difference between revisions

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===Business===
===Business===
* [[September 1]]: [[Diamond Jim's]] opened for business on [[Morris Avenue]].
* [[September 1]]: [[Diamond Jim's]] opened for business on [[Morris Avenue]].
* [[Angry Revolt]] and [[Gene Crutcher Books]] closed.
* [[Angry Revolt]] closed.
* [[Argo Building Company]] was founded.
* [[Argo Building Company]] was founded.
* [[Susan Schein Chevrolet|Bill Strickland Chevrolet]] opened.
* [[Susan Schein Chevrolet|Bill Strickland Chevrolet]] opened.
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* [[Bromberg's]] acquired the Underwood Jewelers Corporation of Jacksonville, Florida.
* [[Bromberg's]] acquired the Underwood Jewelers Corporation of Jacksonville, Florida.
* [[Ronald Bruno]] joined the [[Bruno's|family business]].
* [[Ronald Bruno]] joined the [[Bruno's|family business]].
* [[Tad Cairns]] became owner of the [[Alabaster Dairy Queen]].
* [[Bob Callahan]] and [[Lewis Fitts]] bought [[The Chukker]].
* [[Bob Callahan]] and [[Lewis Fitts]] bought [[The Chukker]].
* [[Ed's Pet World]] and [[La Cocina]] opened for business.
* [[La Cocina]] and [[Ed's Pet World]] opened for business.
* [[Anita Evans]] bought [[Carlile's Barbecue]].
* [[Anita Evans]] bought [[Carlile's Barbecue]].
* [[Folmar Architectural Millwork]] was established.
* [[Folmar Architectural Millwork]] was established.
* [[Gene Crutcher Books]] closed.
* [[T. Morris Hackney]] purchased the [[Jones Foundry Company]].
* [[T. Morris Hackney]] purchased the [[Jones Foundry Company]].
* [[Cliff Holman]] became manager of the [[Parliament House]] for nine months.
* [[Cliff Holman]] became manager of the [[Parliament House]] for nine months.
* [[Jim Skinner Ford]] moved from [[Ensley]] to [[Parkway East]].
* [[Jim Skinner Ford]] moved from [[Ensley]] to [[Parkway East]].
* [[Bob Moody|Moody & Associates]] interior designers opened.
* [[Oaks Street]] opened.
* [[Owens and Woods Partnership]], Birmingham's first black-owned architecture firm, was started.
* [[Owens and Woods Partnership]], Birmingham's first black-owned architecture firm, was started.
* ''[[The Paperman]]'' ceased publication.
* ''[[The Paperman]]'' ceased publication.
* [[Charles Ridley]], the Peanut Man, began reselling peanuts from the [[Peanut Depot]].
* [[Charles Ridley]], the Peanut Man, began reselling peanuts from the [[Peanut Depot]].
* [[Rosenberger's Birmingham Trunk]] opened its [[Brookwood Village]] location.
* [[Sterne Agee|Sterne, Agee & Leach]] acquired Shropshire, Frazer & Company of Mobile.
* [[Sterne Agee|Sterne, Agee & Leach]] acquired Shropshire, Frazer & Company of Mobile.
* [[Taylor & Taylor]] law firm was founded.
* [[Taylor & Taylor]] law firm was founded.
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===Government===
===Government===
* The [[Birmingham Community Participation Program]] was established.
* The [[Birmingham Community Participation Program]] was established.
* [[U. W. Clemon]] was elected to the [[Alabama State Senate]].
* [[U. W. Clemon]] and [[George McMillan]] were elected to the [[Alabama State Senate]].
* [[Ben Erdreich]] was elected to the [[Jefferson County Commission]].
* [[Chriss Doss]] and [[Ben Erdreich]] were elected to the [[Jefferson County Commission]].
* [[Earl Hilliard]] was elected to the [[Alabama House of Representatives]].
* [[Earl Hilliard]] was elected to the [[Alabama House of Representatives]].
* [[Roy Johnson]] was elected Speaker Pro Tem of the Alabama House of Representatives.
* [[Roy Johnson]] was elected Speaker Pro Tem of the Alabama House of Representatives.
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===Religion===
===Religion===
* [[S. Lawrence Johnson]] retired as pastor of [[Pilgrim Church|Pilgrim Congregational Church]]; [[Arnold Slater]] became interim pastor.
* [[S. Lawrence Johnson]] retired as pastor of [[Pilgrim Church|Pilgrim Congregational Church]]; [[Arnold Slater]] became interim pastor.
* [[Monroe Lewis]] became pastor of [[Highlands United Methodist Church]].
* [[Brinkley Morton]] became rector of [[Cathedral Church of the Advent]].
* [[Brinkley Morton]] became rector of [[Cathedral Church of the Advent]].
* [[Nelson H. Smith]] became president of the [[Progressive National Baptist Convention]].


===Sports===
[[Image:Birmingham Americans logo.gif|right|250px|thumb|[[Birmingham Americans]] logo]]
[[Image:Birmingham Americans logo.gif|right|250px|thumb|[[Birmingham Americans]] logo]]
===Sports===
* [[December 21]]: The "Sea of Hands" play involving [[Kenny Stabler]], [[Mike Kolen]], and [[Clarence Davis]], saw the Raiders defeat the Dolphins.
* [[December 21]]: The "Sea of Hands" play involving [[Kenny Stabler]], [[Mike Kolen]], and [[Clarence Davis]], saw the Raiders defeat the Dolphins.
* The [[Alabama Crimson Tide football team|Alabama Crimson Tide]] won the [[Southeastern Conference|SEC]] championship.
* The [[Alabama Crimson Tide football team|Alabama Crimson Tide]] won the [[Southeastern Conference|SEC]] championship.
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* [[Neil Bonnett]] became a NASCAR driver.
* [[Neil Bonnett]] became a NASCAR driver.
* The first [[Charley Boswell Celebrity Golf Classic]] was hosted at [[Port Aquarius Golf Course]].
* The first [[Charley Boswell Celebrity Golf Classic]] was hosted at [[Port Aquarius Golf Course]].
* [[Reita Clanton]] joined the U. S. women's national handball team.
* The [[1974 Iron Bowl|Iron Bowl]] saw [[Alabama Crimson Tide football team|Alabama Crimson Tide]] defeat the [[Auburn Tigers football team|Auburn Tigers]], 17-13.
* The [[1974 Iron Bowl|Iron Bowl]] saw [[Alabama Crimson Tide football team|Alabama Crimson Tide]] defeat the [[Auburn Tigers football team|Auburn Tigers]], 17-13.
* [[Paul Crane]] became an assistant coach for [[Bear Bryant]].
* [[Paul Crane]] became an assistant coach for [[Bear Bryant]].
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==Works==
==Works==
* "[[Pumping Iron|Pumping Iron: The Art and Sport of Bodybuilding]]" by [[Charles Gaines]]
===Books===
===Books===
* ''13 Mississippi Ghosts and Jeffrey'' by [[Kathryn Tucker Windham]]
* ''13 Mississippi Ghosts and Jeffrey'' by [[Kathryn Tucker Windham]]
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* [[Social Security Building (1974)]]
* [[Social Security Building (1974)]]
* [[WIAT Tower]]
* [[WIAT Tower]]
* [[National Register of Historic Places]] additions: [[Steiner Building]]
* [[National Register of Historic Places]] additions: [[Briefield Furnace]], [[John Looney House and Pioneer Museum]], [[Old Shelby County Courthouse]]/[[Columbiana City Hall]], and [[Steiner Building]]


===Films and TV===
===Films and TV===
* ''A Day With Dana'' starring [[Dana Rosemary Scallon]]
* ''The Godfather, Part II'' featuring [[Al Gallodoro]]
* ''The Godfather, Part II'' featuring [[Al Gallodoro]]
* ''Thieves Like Us'' featuring [[Louise Fletcher]]
* ''Thieves Like Us'' featuring [[Louise Fletcher]]
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* "[[Birmingham (Randy Newman song)|Birmingham]]" by Randy Newman  
* "[[Birmingham (Randy Newman song)|Birmingham]]" by Randy Newman  
* Oldies rock band [[Chevy 6]] formed.
* Oldies rock band [[Chevy 6]] formed.
* "Rock the Boat" by Hues Corporation (featuring [[Ann Kelley]])
* The [[Locust Fork Band]] formed in [[Tuscaloosa]].
* The [[Locust Fork Band]] formed in [[Tuscaloosa]].
* [[April 7]]: [[LaDonna Smith]] and [[Davey Williams]] held a first public performance as a duo at the [[Ferguson Center]].
* [[April 7]]: [[LaDonna Smith]] and [[Davey Williams]] held a first public performance as a duo at the [[Ferguson Center]].
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* [[Bettye Fine Collins]] was appointed to the [[Birmingham Board of Education]].
* [[Bettye Fine Collins]] was appointed to the [[Birmingham Board of Education]].
* [[Thomas Corts]] became president of Wingate College.
* [[Thomas Corts]] became president of Wingate College.
* [[Frank Moore Cross]] became director of the Harvard Semitic Museum.
* [[John Dedrick]] became a science teacher at [[Homewood High School]].
* [[Michael Fazio]] became a founding member of Mississippi State's architecture faculty.
* [[Charles Ghigna]] became poet-in-residence for the [[Alabama School of Fine Arts]].
* [[Charles Ghigna]] became poet-in-residence for the [[Alabama School of Fine Arts]].
* [[Joe Giattina]] retired as a vice-president of [[Liberty National Life Insurance Company]].
* [[Joe Giattina]] retired as a vice-president of [[Liberty National Life Insurance Company]].
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* [[James Jones]] joined the [[Shelby County Sheriff's Office]] as a deputy.
* [[James Jones]] joined the [[Shelby County Sheriff's Office]] as a deputy.
* [[Jessie Mack]] became the [[Homewood Police Department]]'s first African American officer.
* [[Jessie Mack]] became the [[Homewood Police Department]]'s first African American officer.
* [[Roy Moore]] was discharged from the Army as a Captain.
* [[Johnny O'Neal]] moved to Birmingham.
* [[Johnny O'Neal]] moved to Birmingham.
* [[Henry Parsley]] became a priest.
* [[Henry Parsley]] became a priest.
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* [[July 13]]: [[Joseph Raya]] resigned his archbishopric.
* [[July 13]]: [[Joseph Raya]] resigned his archbishopric.
* [[Carole Robertson]]'s remains were moved from [[Shadow Lawn Cemetery]] to [[Greenwood Cemetery]].
* [[Carole Robertson]]'s remains were moved from [[Shadow Lawn Cemetery]] to [[Greenwood Cemetery]].
* [[Jack Trotter]] became [[Walker County Sheriff]].
* [[Virgil Trucks]] retired.
* [[Virgil Trucks]] retired.
* [[Margaret Tutwiler]] was hired by [[First National Bank of Birmingham]].
* [[Margaret Tutwiler]] was hired by [[First National Bank of Birmingham]].


===Births===
===Births===
[[Image:Loretta nall.jpg|200px|right|thumb|[[Loretta Nall]] with 2006 campaign sign]]
* [[January 31]]: [[Hiro Koda]], professional stunt performer and coordinator
* [[January 31]]: [[Hiro Koda]], professional stunt performer and coordinator
* [[March 25]]: [[Michelle Clemon]], business executive
* [[March 25]]: [[Michelle Clemon]], business executive
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===Awards===
===Awards===
* [[Alabama Business Hall of Fame]]: [[B. B. Comer]] ([[Avondale Mills]]), [[Thomas Martin]] ([[Alabama Power Company]]), Edward Roberts (Waterman Steamship Corporation), [[Benjamin Russell]] ([[Russell Mills]]), [[Mildred Westervelt Warner]] ([[Gulf States Paper Company]]), [[Frank Samford, Sr]] ([[Liberty National Life Insurance Company]])
* Alabama Teacher of the Year: [[Eugenia Corina]]
* Alabama Teacher of the Year: [[Eugenia Corina]]
* [[Miss Alabama]]: [[Pam Long]]
* [[Miss Alabama]]: [[Pam Long]]
* [[Miss Samford]]: [[Nell Wilks Farrar]]
* [[Tuscaloosa County Citizen of the Year]]: [[Marvin Harper]]
* [[Tuscaloosa County Citizen of the Year]]: [[Marvin Harper]]


===Graduations===
===Graduations===
[[Image:Bruce Irwin.jpg|right|thumb|[[Bruce Irwin]]]]
* [[Emory Anthony]] from [[Alabama A&M University]], bachelor's
* [[Emory Anthony]] from [[Alabama A&M University]], bachelor's
* [[William G. Barnes]] from George Washington University, associates
* [[Tommy Brigham]] from Emory and Henry College, bachelor of arts  
* [[Tommy Brigham]] from Emory and Henry College, bachelor of arts  
* [[John L. Carroll]] from [[Cumberland School of Law]]
* [[John L. Carroll]] from [[Cumberland School of Law]]
* [[Charles Cooper]] from the [[University of Alabama]], bachelor's in business administration
* [[Charles Cooper]] from the [[University of Alabama]], bachelor's in business administration
* [[Hugh Cort]] from [[UAB]], bachelor of arts in sociology
* [[Hugh Cort]] from [[UAB]], bachelor of arts in sociology
* [[Bill Elder]] from Baylor, Ph.D. in biblical studies
* [[Hank Erwin]] from Southwestern Bible College, bachelor of arts
* [[Hank Erwin]] from Southwestern Bible College, bachelor of arts
* [[Jim Folsom, Jr]] from Jacksonville State University, bachelor's
* [[Jim Folsom, Jr]] from Jacksonville State University, bachelor's
* [[Mark Gaines]] from [[Vestavia Hills High School]]
* [[Mark Gaines]] from [[Vestavia Hills High School]]
* [[Billy Gamble]] from [Samford University]], master's in education
* [[Billy Gamble]] from [[Samford University]], master's in education
* [[Carol Garrison]] from the University of North Carolina, bachelor's
* [[Carol Garrison]] from the University of North Carolina, bachelor's
* [[Don Hawkins (educator)|Don Hawkins]] from Dallas Theological Seminary, Master of Theology
* [[Ron Ingram]] from the [[University of Alabama]]
* [[Ron Ingram]] from the [[University of Alabama]]
* [[Bruce Irwin]] from [[UAB]], M.D.
* [[Bruce Irwin]] from [[UAB]], M.D.
* [[Alan King]] from the [[University of Alabama]], bachelor's in finance
* [[Alan King]] from the [[University of Alabama]], bachelor's in finance
* [[Jo Kittinger]] from [[Vestavia Hills High School]]
* [[Jo Kittinger]] from [[Vestavia Hills High School]]
* [[Sammy Lee]] from [[Tuscaloosa High School]]
* [[Melvin Miller]] from Benedict College, bachelor of science in physical education
* [[Melvin Miller]] from Benedict College, bachelor of science in physical education
* [[Jim Parkman]] from the [[University of Alabama]], bachelor of science in business administration  
* [[Jim Parkman]] from the [[University of Alabama]], bachelor of science in business administration  
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* [[Richard Scrushy]] from [[UAB]], respiratory therapy
* [[Richard Scrushy]] from [[UAB]], respiratory therapy
* [[James Spann]] from Tuscaloosa High School
* [[James Spann]] from Tuscaloosa High School
* [[Glennon Threatt]] from [[Indian Springs School]].
* [[Eric Wieschaus]] from Yale, Ph.D. in biology
* [[Eric Wieschaus]] from Yale, Ph.D. in biology
* [[Evan Zeiger, Jr]] from the [[University of Alabama]], M.D.


===Weddings===
===Weddings===
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===Deaths===
===Deaths===
[[Image:Eddie Dent.jpg|right|thumb|[[Eddie Dent]]]]
* [[May 31]]: [[Blanche Dean]], naturalist, author and educator
* [[May 31]]: [[Blanche Dean]], naturalist, author and educator
* [[November 14]]: [[Johnny Mack Brown]], college football player and actor
* [[November 14]]: [[Johnny Mack Brown]], college football player and actor

Revision as of 13:39, 9 March 2011

Photos from a 1975 Brookwood Village brochure

1974 was the 103rd year after the founding of the city of Birmingham.

Events

Business

Government

Religion

Sports

Works

Books

  • 13 Mississippi Ghosts and Jeffrey by Kathryn Tucker Windham
  • Jeffrey Introduces 13 More Southern Ghosts by Kathryn Tucker Windham
  • Treasured Georgia Recipes by Kathryn Tucker Windham

Buildings

Films and TV

Music

Individuals

Births

Loretta Nall with 2006 campaign sign

Awards

Graduations

Weddings

Deaths

See also: List of Birmingham homicides in 1974

Context

In 1974 the crew of Skylab 4 completed a then-record 84 days in orbit. Charles de Gaulle Airport opened in Paris. OPEC ended their oil embargo. The Terracotta Army of Qin Shi Huang was discovered at Xi'an, China. India successfully detonated its first nuclear weapon. The first product was sold by scanning its Universal Product Code (UPC). President Richard Nixon resigned as a result of the Watergate scandal. The Rumble in the Jungle saw Muhammad Ali knock out George Foreman in 8 rounds to regain the Heavyweight title. A skeleton from the hominid species Australopithecus afarensis was discovered and named Lucy.

Notable births in 1974 included model Kate Moss, actor Christian Bale, actor Seth Green, singer James Blunt, acress Eva Mendes, singer Victoria Beckham, acress Penélope Cruz, singer Jewel, singer Alanis Morissette, baseball player Derek Jeter, basketball player Rasheed Wallace, comedian Jimmy Fallon, NASCAR driver Dale Earnhardt Jr, actor Leonardo DiCaprio, Mythbuster Kari Byron, and television and radio host Ryan Seacrest.

Notable deaths included movie mogul Samuel Goldwyn, comedian Bud Abbott, musician Duke Ellington, Chief Justice Earl Warren, aviator Charles Lindbergh, television host Ed Sullivan, U. N. Secretary-General U Thant, boxer James J. Braddock, and comedian Jack Benny.

Notable novels of 1974 included Stephen King's Carrie, Peter Benchley's Jaws, John le Carré's Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy, and Madeleine L'Engle's A Wind in the Door. Non-fiction works included Carl Bernstein & Bob Woodward' All the President's Men, Vincent Bugliosi's Helter Skelter, and Piers Paul Read's Alive: The Story of the Andes Survivors.

Top box office hits included The Towering Inferno, Blazing Saddles, Young Frankenstein, and Earthquake. The Godfather, Part II took Academy Awards for Best Picture, Best Director (Francis Ford Coppola), and Best Supporting Actor (Robert De Niro).

Albums released in 1974 included self-titled debut albums by Bad Company, Kansas, and Kiss, Court and Spark by Joni Mitchell, Good Times by Elvis Presley, and Walls and Bridges by John Lennon. The Grammy Award for Album of the Year went to Fulfillingness' First Finale by Stevie Wonder. Hit singles included Carl Douglas' "Kung Fu Fighting", Terry Jacks' "Seasons in the Sun", The Steve Miller Band's "The Joker", and George McCrae's "Rock Your Baby".

1970s
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Births - Deaths - Establishments - Events - Works